The spatial distribution of geophysical hazard events and the relevance of hazard magnitude and frequency/recurrence intervals for risk management, measuring geophysical hazards

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11 Terms

1

where are volcanoes found (2)

plate margins, hotspots

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2

where are lots of volcanoes concentrated

pacific ring of fire

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3

where do narrow belts of earthquakes form

constructive and conservative plate boundaries

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4

where do wide belts of earthquakes form

destructive plate boundaries

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5

what can form as a result of volcanic eruptions (2)

islands, continents

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6

where do the most fatal landslides tend to form (2)

tectonically active regions, areas with high precipitation

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7

what is the general trend between frequency and magnitude

as frequency increases, magnitude decreases

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8

how does the richter scale work

an increase of 1 means an earthquake that is 100x stronger

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9

the richter scale is being replaced by the moment magnitude scale. what is this

an increase of 0.2 represents a doubling of the energy released by the earthquake

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10

what does the volcanic explosivity index measure

the amount of material ejected, the height of the eruption, the damage caused

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11

what is a level 5 VEI eruption considered

very large and violent

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