(not important) Charts, Graphs, and Other Visuals

What is a graphic?

A diagram, graph, illustration, or other artwork

What is a representation?

A portrayal, depiction, or symbol of something

What is a chart?

A diagram that graphically represents data

What is a graph?

A diagram that displays data mathematically

What is a scale?

The ratio of distance shown to actual measurement

What is the purpose of graphics in informational texts?

To help readers understand ideas quickly and easily

What are examples of graphic representations?

Bar, pie, and flow charts; graphs; maps; pictographs; illustrations

What is the role of titles and subheadings in graphics?

To summarize complex information

What is a key/legend in a graphic?

A box explaining what symbols, colors, or shapes represent

What is an example of a map scale?

1 inch equals 100 miles

What are the three common elements of a map?

Title, legend, and scale

What is the function of a map title?

To communicate the subject of the map

What is the function of a map legend?

To clarify what each symbol, color, or shape represents

What is the function of a map scale?

To represent distance

What is a graphic able to show about a whole?

The key parts that make it up

What is the first step in solving a problem with a graphic?

Identify the relevant information needed

What is irrelevant information in a graphic?

Details that don't help answer the specific question

What is the degree offering the most nursing position options in the table?

BSN (qualifies for at least four positions)

What is the distance from the main office to the women's dorm on the campus map?

A little more than 0.2 mile

What is irrelevant when finding the main office to women's dorm route?

The distance from the biology lab to the cafeteria

What is misleading or biased evidence?

Information presented in a way that distorts or favors one view

What is needed to strengthen a weak argument?

Additional relevant evidence that supports the author's purpose