Fossil Fuels

What are fossil fuels?

Natural resources that come from the remains of ancient plants and animals.

Coal

A solid fossil fuel made from ancient plant material.

Oil (Petroleum)

A liquid fossil fuel refined to make gasoline and other products.

Natural Gas

A gas used for heating and cooking.

How are fossil fuels formed?

Fossil fuels are formed over millions of years from the remains of dead plants and animals under heat and pressure.

Energy Production

Fossil fuels are burned to create electricity.

Transportation

Gasoline, derived from oil, powers cars and other vehicles.

Heating

Natural gas is often used to heat homes.

Manufacturing

Many products such as plastics and chemicals are made from fossil fuels.

Environmental impact of burning fossil fuels

Releases carbon dioxide (CO2), a greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change.

Alternatives to fossil fuels

Renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydro power can help reduce reliance on fossil fuels.

Energy-efficient appliances

Help conserve energy and reduce reliance on fossil fuels.