P3-POM-PPT SAS 16 Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease

Mikulicz disease or sicca syndrome

Autoimmune exocinopathy

what is Sjogren's syndrome also known as?

primary sjogren's syndrome

what type of sjogren's syndrome only involves salivary and lacrimal glands

secondary sjogren's syndrome

what type of sjogren's syndrome involves other connective tissues

duodenal ulcer

What type of peptic ulcer has pain relief with food?

gastric ulcer

what type of peptic ulcer is aggravated by food?

cimetidine

this medication for peptic ulcer may be rarely associated with thrombocytopenia, so management will include ordering a platelet count

heliobacter pylori

what bacteria is responsible for stomach ulcers?

ulcerative colitis

idiopathic inflammatory disease primary involving the colon

crohn's disease

chronic granulomatous inflammation involving the terminal ileum and colon which causes ulceration and mucosal tags

in peptic ulcers, fever and diarrhea are not symptoms

differentiate the symptoms between peptic ulcers and inflammatory bowel disease

celiac disease

an inherited hypersensitivity to gluten with jejunal disease and consequent malabsorption

candidiasis

glossitis

dysesthesia

aside from ulcers, what oral diseases will be predisposed from Celiac or Crohn's disease?

dupuytren's contracture

flexion contractures of the fingers due to chronic hyperplasia of the palmar fascia that is associated with liver disease

hepatitis A

type of hepa that is transmitted fecal-orally

30 days

how long is the incubation for hepa A

hepatitis B

type of hepatitis that is transmitted through body secretions like saliva, semen, vaginal secretions, and breast milk

12 weeks

how long is the incubation period of hepatitis B

hepatitis C

what type of hepatitis that is secondary to large blood transfusion in excess of 5 units

6 weeks

how long is the incubation period of hepatitis C?

Hepatitis A

type of hepa:

- common occurrence, high infectivity, low morbidity, generally benign disease, no chronic carrier states and rare chronic hepatitis

Hepatitis B

type of hepa:

- considerable morbidity and infectivity, patients may become chronic carriers

- only form with antigen marker

hepatitis C

type of hepa:

- 90% transfusion related, no antigenic markers, may develop persistent liver function test abnormalities

- may develop chronic active hepatitis

hepatitis C

which type of hepa has no vaccine?

chronic persistent form

which form of chronic hepatitis has excellent prognosis with no specific therapy required?

chronic active form

indicated for steroid and AZT therapy

which form of chronic hepatitis has worse prognosis and can progress to hepatic insufficiency?

and what therapy is indicated?

HBV

HCV

HDV

HGV

what forms of viral hepatitis is of major clinical relevance to dentistry?

hepatitis D

this form of hepatitis may be associated with hepatitis B and cause a fulminant hepatitis

halothane

erythromycin

paracetamol

estolate

ketoconazole

tetracycline

HEPEKT

what drugs used in dentistry may damage the liver?

liver metastases

pancreatic carcinoma

gall bladder disease

LPGGGG = Let's Paking Gooooo

what 3 organ disorders will cause jaundice?

gilbert's disease

a benign enzyme defect of bilirubin metabolism and causes intermittent jaundice that occurs after fasting prior to general anesthesia

liver cirrhosis

Loss of liver cells and progressive scarring as a result of severe or protracted injury. Diminished capability to synthesize protein, albumin, lipoprotein and clotting factors

laennec's cirrhosis

liver cirrhosis caused by chronic alcohol abuse

40-60% 5 year survival rate

what is the survival rate with laennac's cirrhosis?

postnecrotic cirrhosis

liver cirrhosis caused by chronic hepatitis

25% 5-7 year survival rate

what is the survival rate of postnecrotic cirrhosis?

Wilson's disease

Disease of excess copper, which produces free radicals, and can cause liver cirrhosis

clarithromycin

amoxicillin

metronidazole

CAM

what antibiotics are used for treating peptic ulcers?

proton pump inhibitor

2 antibiotics

what is the first line of therapy for peptic ulcers?

laryngopharyngeal reflux

this condition refers to symptomatic acid reflux

jaundice

is due to the deposition of bile pigment resulting from excess bilirubin in the blood

B,D,C

what types of hepatitis have carrier stages?