3.6 - Social-Emotional Development

Microsystem

the most influential and immediate relationship (friends + family)

Mesosystem

the interaction between groups in the microsystem

Exosystem

outside world and indirect factors

Macrosystem

cultural and social events

Chronosystem

current stage of like (age)

Trust vs Mistrust

Birth-18M

establishing trust in someone to be cared for

Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt

18M-3Yrs

if a child does something on their own, they will feel accomplished, but if not, they'll feel shame and doubt their abilities

Initiative vs Guilt

3-6Yrs

when a child does something by themselves they will feel accomplished, but if they need the help of a parent, they will feel guilt that their choices don't matter

Industry vs Inferiority

6-12Yrs

a child who can work hard and gain friends will gain industry but a child who struggles may develop inferiority

Identity vs Role Confusion

12-18Yrs

questioning who we are and what role we play to feel confident in our identity

Intimacy vs Isolation

18-35Yrs

wow well we can balance work (isolation) and relationships (intimacy)

Generativity vs Stagnation

35-65Yrs

creating the life we want for ourselves and our children (generativity) or diminishing relationships (stagnation)

Integrity vs Despair

65+Yrs

integrity = good life, despair = regretful life

Diffusion

low commitment, low exploration

Foreclosure

high commitment, low exploration

Moratorium

low commitment, high exploration

Achievement

high commitment, high exploration