Case study ⇢ Syrian refugees arriving in Greece

Background Info

• In 2016, it was estimated that over 470,000 people had died as a result of the civil war.

• 6 million are Syrian refugees that have sought refuge and protection across Europe. 2011-present.

• The unrest in Syria started in 2011, 1 month before migrants started to arrive in Turkey.

• Around 30% of the refugees live in 22 government-run camps near the border. More than $8 billion of aid.

Why are Syrians Leaving?

• Rising death rate due to war and unrest.

• Little direct aid.

• Concerned for children.

Why go to Turkey?

• Closest countries to Syria.

• Similar beliefs.

• Useful getaway to other European countries.

• Open to receive the migrants.

Challenges faced by Refugees

• Poor conditions in camps.

• Conflict with locals.

• No employment.

• Fear of being sent home.

Challenges faced by the Country

• Pressure on government resources.

• Illegal businesses and smuggling rackets started by Syrians.

• Significant changes to local culture, lifestyle and language.

• Over-crowding.