Vocabulary Flashcards: Key Words and Definitions for Language Learning

Term

Definition

Aberration

A departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome.

Aloof

Not friendly or forthcoming; emotionally or physically distant.

Amiable

Having or displaying a friendly and pleasant manner.

Analogous

Comparable in certain respects, typically in a way that makes clearer the nature of the things compared.

Ascertain

To find out or learn something with certainty.

Auspicious

Conducive to success; favorable or promising.

Benevolence

The quality of being well-meaning; kindness.

Benign

Gentle and kind; not harmful.

Contentious

Causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial.

Edification

The improvement of a person morally or intellectually.

Ingenuous

Innocent and unsuspecting; showing childlike honesty.

Malevolent

Having or showing a wish to do evil to others.

Persevere

To continue in a course of action even in the face of difficulty.

Piety

The quality of being religious or reverent.

Placid

Calm and peaceful, with little movement or activity.

Prerogative

A right or privilege exclusive to a particular individual or class.

Provocation

An action or speech that makes someone angry or annoyed, especially deliberately.

Prowess

Skill or expertise in a particular activity or field; bravery in battle.

Vexation

The state of being annoyed, frustrated, or worried.

Wallow

To indulge in an unrestrained way (often used with emotions); to roll around in something.