Jovian Planets

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15 Terms

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Largest planet in the solar system; it rotates once every 10 hours and takes about 12 Earth years to orbit the Sun.

Jupiter

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The time it takes Jupiter to complete one rotation, approximately 10 hours is called...

Jovian Day

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The time it takes Jupiter to complete one orbit of the Sun, approximately 12 Earth years is called…

Jovian Year

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Could some of Jupiters moons support life?

Yes, they may have oceans under the crust

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Gas giant with no solid surface, atmosphere mostly made of hydrogen and helium, and may have as many as 82 moons.

Saturn

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A type of planet, such as Uranus, with a composition that includes a hot, dense fluid of water, methane, and ammonia.

Ice Giant

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Planet with 14 known moons named after sea gods and nymphs; sometimes farther from the Sun than Pluto.

Neptune

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Who First observed Jupiter in 1610 using a small homemade telescope.

Galileo Galilei

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The first spacecraft to give a close look at Saturn in 1979.

Pioneer 11

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This mission launched in 2004, significantly advanced our understanding of Saturn.

Cassini Mission

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The only spacecraft to visit Uranus.

Voyager 2

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Proposed the existence of Neptune based on irregularities in Uranus' orbit.

Urbain Joseph Le Verrier

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Describes the composition of planets like Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune.

Gaseous

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A descriptive term representing the dynamic atmosphere of Jupiter.

Swirling

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Describes the atmospheric conditions of planets like Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.

Windy