Conjunctions

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38 Terms

1
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cum

when; since; although (when used with subjunctive).

2
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cum

with (+ ablative)

3
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ubi

when

4
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postquam

after

5
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simul atque

as soon as

6
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sed

but

7
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et

and; also, too, even

8
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que

and

9
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atque (shortened = ac)

and, also

10
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ac

and … too, and what is more

11
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et… et

both… and

12
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-que

and (enclitic added at the end of the second word in a pair of things and translated before that word.)

13
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tamen

however, nevertheless, but

14
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autem

but

(second word in Latin, first word in English)

15
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uerum

but

(stronger contrast; uerum is always placed first in a sentence - 'I am allergic to chocolate but I eat a lot of tim-tams' - two states which are not compatible so there should be a reasonable amount of tension between them! - would tend to use sed)

16
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uero

but truly!

(asserts with conviction", usually second in a sentence - "But you can't mean that you want to drop out of Latin??!")

17
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at

but

(often introduces a supposed objection)

18
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aut

or

19
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dum

while

20
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enim

for, because

(second word in Latin, first word in English)

21
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igitur

therefore

(usually second word in Latin)

22
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nam

for, because

(first word in Latin)

23
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nec

neither, nor, and… not

24
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nisi

unless, if… not, except

25
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quia

because

26
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quoque

also, because

27
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si

if

28
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alter… alter

one and the other

(e.g., alter ambulat, alter dormit = one walks the other sleeps)

29
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ergo

therefore

30
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etiam

still, even, as well; actually, then! Yes indeed!

31
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ita

thus, so; yes

32
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neque

neither; and… not; nor

33
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tandem

at length, finally, at last

34
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quod

because

35
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sic

thus, so

36
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tam

so

37
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tum

then

38
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ut

as, when, how!