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23 Terms

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Australopithecus

EARLIEST REMAINS FOUND

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Homo Habilis

APPEARED ABOUT 1 MILLION YEARS AFTER AUSTRALOPITHECUS

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Homo Erectus

1ST TO WALK COMPLETELY UPRIGHT.

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Homo Sapiens (Neanderthal)

CREATED TOOLS FOR SPECIFIC JOBS; WORKED TOGETHER IN GROUP HUNTS

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Homo Sapiens Sapiens

MODERN HUMANS

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Paleolithic Era:

Old stone Age

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FOOD WAS FOUND BY

  • Hunting and Gathering 

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PEOPLE LIVED AS Nomads, NOT HAVING PERMANENT HOMES MADE SIMPLE

Stone Tools

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Neolithic Era:

New Stone Age

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BUILT

  •  Permanent  HOMES

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Domesticated

ANIMALS

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FOOD WAS PROVIDED BY

Farming

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TRANSITION FROM HUNTING/GATHERING METHODS OF FINDING FOOD, TO

  • Farmers AS MAIN SOURCE OF FOOD.

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ALLOWED THE BUILDING OF

  • Permanent  HOUSES.

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EVENTUALLY WILL LEAD TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF

cities

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MARKS THE BEGINNING OF THE

  • Neolithic Era. 

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Agriculture

  • ALLOWED FOR MORE FOOD TO BE PRODUCED ON A CONSISTENT BASIS; AND LED TO THE Specialization OF JOBS.

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Archeology

THE STUDY OF EARLY PEOPLE AND THEIR ARTIFACTS

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Artifact

  • SUCH AS TOOLS, POTTERY, AND HUNTING EQUIPMENT ALLOW ARCHAEOLOGISTS TO DETERMINE WHAT THE Culture, OR WAY OF LIFE WAS LIKE FOR PREHISTORIC PEOPLES.

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Stone henge is built on the Salisbury plain of?

  • England

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Purpose & Builders

  • ARE UNKNOWN.

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EACH STONE THAT IS STANDING IS ABOUT

  • 13 FEET HIGH.