DBQ Liberals --> Conservatives

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18 Terms

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LBJ’s Great Society(1964–65) to eliminate poverty (Medicare/Medicaid, education funding).

Sparked anti-"big government" sentiment, fueling Reagan’s welfare queen stereotype and supply-side economics.

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Landmark laws (1964 Civil Rights Act, 1965 Voting Rights Act) and desegregation efforts (Brown v. Board).

Southern backlash (Dixiecrats) and Nixon’s Southern Strategy, realigning white voters with the GOP.

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Betty Friedan’s The Feminine Mystique (1963) and push for the ERA (Equal Rights Amendment).

Phyllis Schlafly’s STOP ERA campaign and Religious Right framing feminism as anti-family.

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Containment policies (e.g., Vietnam War) to stop communist expansion.

Barry Goldwater’s New Right demanded aggressive anti-communism.

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Miranda V Arizona, Supreme Court required police to inform suspects of their rights.

Nixon/Reagan leveraged "law and order" rhetoric, blaming liberals for being soft on crime.

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Gideon v. Wainwright, Guaranteed free legal counsel for criminal defendants.

Fueled conservative calls for judicial restraint and harsher sentencing (War on Drugs).

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Engel V. Vitale, Banned state-sponsored prayer in public schools.

Mobilized the Religious Right (Moral Majority) to "restore traditional values."

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Griswold v. Connecticut (1965), Legalized contraception, establishing a constitutional "right to privacy."

Laid groundwork for conservative opposition to Roe v. Wade (1973).

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Roth V. United States, Redefined obscenity laws, protecting free speech.

Galvanized conservatives against "moral decay"

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Medicare/Medicaid: Great Society programs providing healthcare for the elderly and poor.

Reinforced conservative critiques of welfare dependency.(Welfare Queens)

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OPEC Oil Embargo: Arab nations halted oil exports to the U.S, causing an economic crisis under Carter.

Conservative attacks on liberal energy policies and calls for deregulation (Reaganomics).

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Pentagon Papers: Leaked documents exposing government lies about Vietnam War.

Watergate (1972–74) deepened distrust in government, aiding Reagan’s "government is the problem" message.

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Roe V. Wade: Legalized abortion via the "right to privacy."

Moral Majority and Religious Right made anti-abortion a core GOP issue.

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Bakke V. University of California: Upheld affirmative action but banned racial quotas.

Conservatives framed affirmative action as "reverse discrimination," rallying white voters.

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Dixiecrats: Southern Democrats who opposed civil rights laws.

Defected to the GOP via Nixon’s Southern Strategy, solidifying Republican dominance in the South.

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Watergate: Nixon’s corruption was exposed, leading to his resignation.

Eroded trust in government, enabling Reagan’s anti-bureaucracy messaging.

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1981 Economic Recovery Tax

Cut taxes and spending, Unemployment rose, but inflation decreased, and the gross national product grew

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