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Ontological argument
Logic in believing in God
Cosmological argument
Reflects order in creation; shows God as creator of the Cosmos
Pragmatic Argument
Usefulness in believing in God
Experimental argument
Existence of God is reasonable; Anthropic principle: evolution has a purpose
Theism
Belief in God (ex. St. Thomas Aquias, William Paley)
Atheist
Doesn’t believe in God (ex. Karl Marx, Sigmund Freud, Albert Camus, Friedrich Nietzsche)
Deism
Belief in existence of God on purely rational grounds; separation of church and state (Jefferson, Washington, Adams, Pain, Madison)
Agnostism
Doesn’t know if there is a god
John Henry Newman
The Experience of Beauty and Goodness, The Testimony of Conscience, The Trustworthiness of Reality, Our Own Religious Experience
T/F Jefferson, Washington, Etc were deists
t
T/F John Henry Newman had many experiences to point to the existence of God
T
T/F Belief in God is a matter of faith
T
John Cume… concluded existence of God can be proved
F
Diets saw God as a personal God and believed in power of prayer
F
Transcendent
Not tied to time or space
Omnipotent
God is all-powerful
Eternal
God is without beginning or end
Immanent
God is closed to us and involved in our lives
Personal
God has qualities similar to human beings
Omniscient
God koans all that is, was, and will ever be