5th (3) The Age of Exploration 25-26

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Last updated 2:47 PM on 9/11/26
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20 Terms

1
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technology

the use of scientific knowledge and tools to make or do something

<p>the use of scientific knowledge and tools to make or do something</p>
2
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navigation

the science of planning and following a route

3
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expedition

a trip taken with the goal of exploring

4
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empire

a collection of lands ruled by the nation that won control of them

5
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entrepreneur

a person who sets up and runs a business

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cost

the effort made to achieve or gain something

7
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benefit

a reward that is gained

8
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Reconquista

the movement to make Spain all Catholic; also called Reconquest

9
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isthmus

a narrow strip of land that connects two larger land areas

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treaty

an agreement between countries about peace, trade, or other matters

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grant

a sum of money or other payment given for a particular purpose

12
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conquistador

any of the Spanish conquerors in the Americas during the early 1500s

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reform

to change

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Reformation

A Christian movement that began in 16th Century Europe as an attempt to reform the Catholic Church; resulted in the founding of Protestantism.

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Counter-Reformation

A time when the Catholic church banned books and used its courts to punish people who protested Catholic ways.

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missionary

a religious teacher sent out by a church to spread its religion

17
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elevation

the height of land in relation to sea level

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contour line

a line on a drawing or map that connects all points of equal elevation

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Northwest Passage

A waterway in North America thought to connect the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean

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mutiny

rebellion against the leader of one's group