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Proverbs 16:3
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Chemistry
[CHEMICAL REACTIONS]
In general,______ discusses properties and changes in matter.
Chemical Reactions
Changes in matters
TRUE
[CHEMICAL REACTIONS]
TRUE OR FALSE:
When "change" is involved, the assumption is that a chemical reaction has taken place.
TRUE
[CHEMICAL REACTIONS]
TRUE OR FALSE:
Since the identity of the substance is not the same after a chemical reaction, it is called differently before and after a reaction.
Reactant (substrate)
[CHEMICAL REACTIONS]
Prior to the reaction, the matter is called a ______
Substrate
[CHEMICAL REACTIONS]
Reactant is also known as _______.
Product
[CHEMICAL REACTIONS]
Prior to the reaction, the matter is called a reactant (synonym: substrate) and after a reaction, it is called a _______.
Reactant(s)⟶Product(s)
[CHEMICAL REACTIONS]
A reaction generally looks like this:
Combination (Synthesis)
[Types of Reactions Based on Pattern]
A + B → AB
a. Combination/ Synthesis
b. Decomposition/ Analysis
c. Single displacement
d. Double displacement/ Metathesis
Decomposition (Analysis)
[Types of Reactions Based on Pattern]
AB → A + B
a. Combination/ Synthesis
b. Decomposition/ Analysis
c. Single displacement
d. Double displacement/ Metathesis
Single displacement
[Types of Reactions Based on Pattern]
A + BC → B + AC
a. Combination/ Synthesis
b. Decomposition/ Analysis
c. Single displacement
d. Double displacement/ Metathesis
Double displacement (Metathesis)
[Types of Reactions Based on Pattern]
AB + CD → AD + CB
a. Combination/ Synthesis
b. Decomposition/ Analysis
c. Single displacement
d. Double displacement/ Metathesis
TRUE
NOTE: When an acid and a base (two reactants) are combined, water and a salt are the two products
TRUE OR FALSE:
Neutralization is also considered as Double displacement (Metathesis)
Double displacement/ Metathesis
[Types of Reactions Based on Pattern]
Acid and base → salt + water
a. Combination/ Synthesis
b. Decomposition/ Analysis
c. Single displacement
d. Double displacement/ Metathesis
TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE:
Most redox reactions are double displacement
LEORA (Lose Electrons Oxidation Reducing Agent Anode performs)
[Types of Reactions Based on Pattern]
Increase Charge
a. LEORA
b. GEROA
GEROA (Gain Electrons Reduction Oxidizing Agent Cathode performs)
[Types of Reactions Based on Pattern]
Decrease Charge
a. LEORA
b. GEROA
Oxidation (O)
[Types of Reactions Based on Pattern]
Increase Charge
a. Oxidation
b. Reduction
Reduction (H)
[Types of Reactions Based on Pattern]
Decrease Charge
a. Oxidation
b. Reduction
Irreversible
[Types of Reactions Based on Reversibility]
Signified by a single arrow (→)
a. Irreversible
b. Reversible
Reversible
[Types of Reactions Based on Reversibility]
Signified by a double arrow (←→)
a. Irreversible
b. Reversible
Irreversible
[Types of Reactions Based on Reversibility]
Ends with 100% products and 0% reactants; only moves forward (no going back)
a. Irreversible
b. Reversible
Reversible
[Types of Reactions Based on Reversibility]
Ends with less than 100% products and some remaining reactants; can go forward and backward
a. Irreversible
b. Reversible
Irreversible
[Types of Reactions Based on Reversibility]
Caused by strong electrolytes
a. Irreversible
b. Reversible
Reversible
[Types of Reactions Based on Reversibility]
Caused by weak electrolytes
a. Irreversible
b. Reversible