List ruminants

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8. Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of urinary diseases in ruminants 

  1. Kidney function 

  2. Cystitis 

  3. Glomerular amyloidosis 

  4. Renal dysfunction

  5. Pyelonephritis 

  6. Embolic nephritis

  7. Renal ischemia

  8. Nephrosis

  9. Patent urachus

  10. Leptospirosis

  11. Urinary calculi / urolithiasis

  12. Bovine enzootic hematuria 

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10. Diagnostics, therapy and prevention of neural diseases in ruminants 

Infectious

  1. Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies

  2. Rabies

  3. Maedi-visna - Ovine progressive pneumonia (WOAH)

  4. Aujeszky ́s / Pseudorabies

  5. Caprine arthritis and encephalitis

  6. Listeriosis

  7. Tetanus

  8. Botulism

  9. Thrombotic meningoencephalitis

  10. Toxoplasmosis

  11. Neosporosis

  12. Taenia multiceps - coenurus cerebralis

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10. Diagnostics, therapy and prevention of neural diseases in ruminants 


Non-infectious

  1. Polioencephalomalacia

  2. Hypomagnesemic tetany

  3. Enzootic ataxia - Copper deficiency

  4. Hypocalcemia - milk fever

  5. Peripheral nerve paralysis  

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13. Clinical, production, and reproduction value of Ca, P, Mg, Na and K in ruminants 

  1. Calcium

    1. Hypocalcemia - milk fever - in cow

    2. Hypocalcemia - in small Ru

    3. Downer cow syndrome - ischemic myopathy

    4. Hypercalcemia - Enzootic calcinosis 

  2. Phosphorus

    1. Hypophosphatemia

    2. Hyperphosphatemia 

  3. Magnesium

    1. Hypomagnesemic tetany 

  4. Sodium

    1. Hyponatremia - water intoxication

    2. Hypernatremia - salt poisoning 

  5. Potassium 

    1. Hypokalemia

    2. Hyperkalemia 

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7. Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of reproduction diseases in ruminants 

General

  1. Oestrus cycle in cow

  2. Small ruminants - cycle 

  3. Follicular phase 

    1. Proestrus 

    2. Estrous 

  4. Luteal phase 

    1. Metestrus 

    2. Diestrus 

    3. Anestrus 

  5. Hormones controlling the estrous cycle

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7. Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of reproduction diseases in ruminants 

Female disorders

  1. Metritis

  2. Endometritis 

  3. Pyometra 

  4. Cystic ovarian disease

  5. Uterine prolapse

  6. Retention of fetal membranes 

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Diseases of male reproductive system

Impotentia coeundi

Impotentia generandi

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  1. Diseases of male reproductive system

    1. Impotentia coeundi  

  1. Lack of libido 

  2. Musculo-skeletal problems

  3. Phimosis 

  4. Paraphimosis

  5. Balanoposthitis

  6. Phallocampis

  7. Transmissible fibropapilloma

  8. Chronic prolapse of prepuce

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Diseases of male reproductive system

Impotentia generandi

  1.  Inherited sperm defects

  2. Decreased testicular size

  3. Orchitis

  4. Seminal vesiculitis

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Infectious causes of abortion

  1. Brucellosis 

  2. Bovine genital campylobacteriosis

  3. Q-fever

  4. Chlamydiosis - Enzootic abortion of ewes

  5. Listeriosis

  6. Bovine viral diarrhea virus

  7. Infectious pustuluar vulvovaginitis 

  8. Trichomoniasis

  9. Mycotic abortion 

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4. Diagnostics, therapy and prevention of gastrointestinal diseases of ruminants 

  1. Diarrheic syndrome in calves - most important for this question

  2. Chronic diarrhea 

  3. Bovine viral diarrhea virus

  4. Rotavirus 

  5. Coronavirus 

  6. Colibacillosis

  7. Salmonellosis - WOAH listed

  8. Paratuberculosis (Johne ́s disease) - WOAH listed

  9. Eimeria 

  10. Cryptosporidiosis

  11. Diseases of oral cavity and esophagus

    1. Stomatitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, esophagitis 

    2. Pharyngeal and esophageal obstruction

    3. Necrotic laryngitis or calf diphtheria

    4. Wooden tongue

    5. Lumpy jaw 

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3. Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of respiratory diseases in ruminants 

Infectious diseases

    1. Bovine respiratory disease complex 

    2. Tuberculosis

    3. Mycoplasmosis

    4. Bovine pneumonic pasteurellosis 

    5. Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis “Red nose”

    6. Bovine parainfluenza

    7. Bovine infectious bronchopneumonia

    8. Maedi-visna - (WOAH)

    9. Lungworms

    10. Oestrus ovis 

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3. Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of respiratory diseases in ruminants 

Non-infectious diseases

  1. Necrotic laryngitis

  2. Rhinitis, sinusitis, acute pharyngitis, laryngitis and tracheitis 

  3. Acute interstitial pneumonia 

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11. Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of udder diseases in ruminants 

  1. Mastitis

  2. Loss of supportive apparatus 

  3. Udder hematoma

  4. Udder cleft dermatitis 

  5. Udder dermatitis

  6. Udder edema 

  7. Teat diseases

  8. Contagious agalactia

  9. Bovine ulcerative mammillitis

  10. Lesion on udder 

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5. Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of forestomach and abomasum diseases in cattle 

Forestomach diseases

  1. Acute ruminal tympany (bloat)

  2. Chronic tympany 

  3. Hoflund syndrome 

  4. Traumatic reticuloperitonitis / Hardware disease 

  5. Ruminal acidosis 

    1. Acute ruminal acidosis

    2. Chronic ruminal acidosis (subacute ruminal acidosis) 

  6. Ruminal parakeratosis

  7. Ruminal drinking

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Abomasal diseases

  1. Displacement of abomasum

  2. Abomasal volvulus

  3. Abomasal ulcers

  4. Gastric parasites 

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6. Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of liver diseases in ruminants 

  1. Hepatic lipidosis / Fatty liver 

  2. Hepatic encephalopathy 

  3. Diffuse hepatitis

  4. Bovine bacillar hemoglobinuria

  5. Black disease / infectious necrotic hepatitis 

  6. Liver abscessation

  7. Neoplasia of liver

  8. Cholangiohepatitis

  9. Fascioliasis

  10. Dicrocoelium dendriticum

  11. Echinococcosis

  12. Cysticercosis

  13. Congenital photosensitivity and hyperbilirubinemia 

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1. Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of skin diseases in ruminants 

Infectious

  1. Viral infections

    1. poxviruses

    2. Bovine papillomatosis

    3. Foot and mouth disease

    4. Bovine ulcerative mammillitis

  2. Bacterial infections

    1. Dermatophilosis / Rain scald (zoonotic)

    2. Folliculitis (inflammation of hair follicles) and furunculosis (inflammation of skin and subcutis)

    3. Caseous lymphadenitis (zoonotic)

    4. Udder impetigo - bacterial dermatitis causing udder acne

  3. Fungal infections

    1. Dermatophytosis

  4. Parasitic infections

    1. Hypodermiasis

    2. Mange / scabies

    3. Pediculosis

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1. Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of skin diseases in ruminants 

Non-infectious

  1. Sun dermatitis or photosensitization

  2. Contact dermatitis

  3. Frost bite

  4. Burns

  5. Allergic diseases: Urticaria, angioedema, anaphylaxis

  6. Nutritional diseases

  7. Congenital defects of the skin 

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17. Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of production diseases in ruminants 

  1. Ketosis - Acetonemia or ketonemia

  2. Pregnacy toxemia 

 Downer cow syndrome

  • Hypocalcemia - milk fever - parturient paresis - in cow 

  • Hepatic lipidosis / Fatty liver 

  • Mastitis 

  • Laminitis 

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9. Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of locomotor diseases in ruminants 

  1. General information 

    1. divition 

    2. scoring system

    3. claw trimming

    4. footh bath

  2. Diseases of claws - infectious

    1. Digital dermatitis

    2. Dermatitis interdigitalis

    3. Phlegmon interdigitalis / foot rot 

  3. Diseases of claws - non-infectious

    1. Pododermatitis aseptica diffusa acuta /chronica (laminitis)

    2. Hyperplasia interdigitalis 

    3. Pododermatitis solearis circumscripta purulenta et necroticans 

  4. Muscle diseases

    1. White muscle disease / nutritional myopathy 

    2. Blackleg - clostridial myositis

    3. Ischemic myopathy / Downer cow syndrome

  5. Disorders of joints

    1. Caprine arthritis and encephalitis 

    2. Septic arthritis 

  6. Disorders of bone

    1. Rickets (young) / Osteomalacia (older, but not common) 

    2. Osteomyelitis

  7. Neurological disease

    1. Swayback or enzootic ataxia 

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15. Acid-base balance disturbances in ruminants 

  1. Acidosis 

    1. Metabolic acidosis 

    2. Respiratory acidosis 

    3. Acute ruminal acidosis

    4. Chronic ruminal acidosis (subacute ruminal acidosis)

  2. Alkalosis 

    1. Metabolic alkalosis

    2. Respiratory alkalosis

    3. Acute ruminal alkalosis

    4. Abomasal displacement 

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14 Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of trace element disorders in ruminants 

  1. Iron 

  2.  Selenium

  3. Iodione

  4. Copper

  5. Cobalt

  6. Manganese

  7. Zinc

  8. Molybnemun 

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12. Diagnostics, therapy and prevention of intoxications in ruminants 

  1. Salt / NaCl intoxication

  2. Water intoxications 

  3. Nitrate / nitrite poisoning 

  4. Urea intoxication / ammonia toxicosis 

  5. Organophosphates 

  6. Ionophores 

  7. Mycotoxicosis 

    1. Aflatoxins

    2. Zearalenone

  8. Metal intoxications

    1. Lead

    2. Copper

    3. Arsenic 

  9. Plant intoxications 

    1. Gossypol 

    2. Oak

    3. Brackern fern intoxications 

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16. Diagnostics, therapy and prevention of vitamin disorders in ruminants 

  1. Vitamin A - Retinol

  2. Vitamin D

  3. Vitamin E - Tocopherol 

 Vitamin K1, K2, K3

  • Vitamin C

  • Vitamin B complex 

 Vitamin B2- Riboflavin

  • Vitamin B3 - Niacin

  • Vitamin B5 - Pantothenic acid

  • Vitamin B6 - pyridoxine

  • Vitamin B7 - biotin

  • Vitamin B9 - Folic acid

  • Vitamin B12 - Cobalamine 

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2. Diagnostics, therapy, and prevention of cardiovascular diseases in cattle 

  1. Congenital heart disorders 

    1. Tetratology of fallot

    2. Septal defects 

    3. Patent ductus arteriosus

  2. Aquired heart disorders

    1. Pericarditis

    2. Endocarditis

    3. Myocarditis 

    4. Cardiomyopathy 

  3. Diseases of vessels

    1. Caudal vena caval thrombosis 

    2. Omphalophlebitis 

  4. Diseases of blood

    1. Hemorrhagic diathesis or bleeding syndrome 

    2. Bovine leukocyte adhesion deficiency (BLAD) 

  5. Infectious diseases - Bacteria

    1. Anthrax

    2. Anaplasmosis 

  6. Infectious diseases viruses

    1. Blue tongue

    2. Peste des petits ruminants 

    3. Rinderpest 

    4. Enzootic bovine leukosis

  7. Infectious diseases parasites 

    1. Babesiosis 

    2. Theileria

    3. Schistosome

    4. Trypanosoma 

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