6 - crimes connected with urbanisation in the nineteenth century

History

What was the most common type of crime in the nineteenth century?

Over 90% of crimes were connected to theft.

How did urbanization change crime patterns?

Certain areas in towns and cities became notorious for criminal activity.

What was the term used by Henry Mayhew to describe habitual criminals?

The "criminal class."

What was a "rookery" in nineteenth-century cities?

A slum area known for high levels of crime, such as St. Giles in London.

What new crimes emerged after 1850?

Crimes connected with the railway system, such as stealing luggage from railway hotels.

What did "buzzers" do?

They stole handkerchiefs from men’s pockets.

What was the crime of a "thimble-screwer"?

Stealing pocket watches from their chains.

What did "prop-nailers" steal?

Pins and brooches from women.

What crime was committed by a "till-frisker"?

Emptying tills while shopkeepers were distracted.

What did "drag-sneakers" target?

Goods or luggage from carts or coaches.

Who were "snoozers"?

Thieves who waited in railway hotels to steal luggage.