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Flashcards covering key concepts from the Inpatient Assessment lecture notes.
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Inpatient Assessment Importance
Treatment provided during a patient's visit, ensuring continuity of care and follow-on care with the best knowledge available.
Nursing Process
An approach to identify, diagnose, and treat human responses to health and illness, focusing on the patient's nursing needs.
Five Steps of the Nursing Process
Assessment, Nursing Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation.
Nursing Assessment - Step 1: Data Collection
Collection and verification of data from primary and secondary sources using subjective and objective data.
Nursing Assessment - Step 2: Data Analysis
Analysis of all data as a basis for developing nursing diagnoses, identifying collaborative problems, and developing a plan of individualized care.
Nursing Diagnosis
A clinical judgment about individual, family, or community responses to actual and potential health problems or life processes that can be treated by nursing measures.
Considerations when Developing a Nursing Diagnosis
Physical, Emotional, Social, and Spiritual needs.
Planning (Nursing Process)
Setting patient-centered goals and expected outcomes, and planning nursing interventions.
Characteristics of Well-Set Goals
Patient-centered, singular, observable, measureable, time-limited, mutual, and realistic.
Implementation (Nursing Process)
Performing or carrying out the nursing measures using interventions developed during planning.
Evaluation (Nursing Process)
Determine whether the patient's condition or well-being has improved after the application of the nursing process.
General Appearance (Inpatient Assessment)
Demeanor, facial expression, and gait.
Mental Status Assessment
A&O x3 [time, person, and place]/responsiveness/ level of consciousness.
Pain Assessment
Collect AND/OR verify the history of present illness (OPQRS)-[worse or better since admission].
Gastrointestinal Assessment
Inspect, auscultate, and palpate all four quadrants of the abdomen- check for excretion [last bowel movement] Record and/or verify last oral intake.
Integumentary Assessment
Inspect and palpate skin anterior and posterior, note any edema, dry or oily skin, lesions, contusion, and/or abrasions.
Forms to Document Physical Assessment Findings
SF 510 and DD Form 792.