GEIT 113 Human-Machine Interaction (HMI)

Comprehensive vocabulary flashcards covering the definitions, applications, challenges, and future trends of Human-Machine Interaction as presented in GEIT 113.

Human-Machine Interaction (HMI)

The design and use of systems that enable humans to interact effectively with machines by bridging the communication gap through interfaces, tools, and processes.

Human-Robot Interaction (HRI)

A subfield of HMI focused on creating meaningful and effective interactions between humans and robots through communication, collaboration, and co-adaptation.

Siri and Alexa

AI assistants that support hands-free, voice-based communication as examples of HMI in everyday life.

Industrial Robots

A subfield of HRI applications involving assembly line robots designed to improve manufacturing efficiency.

Service Robots

Robots used in sectors such as healthcare for surgery assistance or elder care.

Pepper

A social companion robot used for emotional support or education.

HMI in Oil & Gas

The use of dashboards to track pipeline flow and pressure.

HMI in Manufacturing

PLC-linked interfaces used to run robots and computer-controlled machines.

Smart Thermostats

AI-driven devices that automatically adjust temperature based on user habits and weather to save energy and improve comfort.

Personalization (AI Enhancement)

The use of AI to recommend content like music and movies or adapt learning platforms to individual needs.

Da Vinci Surgical System

A medical robot providing high precision for minimally invasive surgeries, allowing for smaller incisions and faster recovery.

Robotic Exoskeletons

Devices that support patients with mobility impairments by offering guided, controlled assistance during rehabilitation.

Technical Challenges (HRI)

Design obstacles including interpreting natural language/slang, adapting to unexpected obstacles, and creating intuitive interfaces.

Ethical Concerns (HRI)

Challenges regarding the protection of personal data privacy, transparent decision-making, and addressing job displacement.

Human Factors (HRI)

Elements focused on building trust, overcoming user resistance through user-friendly design, and ensuring inclusive access.

Augmented Reality (AR) Interfaces

Technology that blends digital content with the real world to create immersive experiences for training, gaming, and virtual meetings.

Brain Machine Interfaces (BMI)

Systems that allow direct communication between the brain and devices, enabling control through thought signals.

User-Centric Design

An HMI design principle focusing on usability and accessibility for diverse users.

Intuitive Interfaces

An HMI design principle advocating for interfaces that require minimal learning and training.

Safety Measures

An HMI design principle involving the implementation of fail-safes to prevent harm to users or the environment.