Review of Industry 4.0 and Information Age Concepts

Flashcards include key terms and definitions related to Industry 4.0 and the Information Age, emphasizing technological advancements and their implications.

TCP/IP

A set of communication protocols used for the internet and similar networks, developed by Robert Kahn and Vinton Cerf.

ARPANET

The precursor to the internet, initially funded by the U.S. Department of Defense.

Information Age

A period characterized by the shift from industry to an economy based on information technology.

Technological Convergence

The merging of previously distinct technologies, resulting in new products and services.

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

The simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, particularly computer systems.

Machine Learning (ML)

A subset of AI that enables systems to learn and improve from experience without being explicitly programmed.

Data Privacy

The protection of personal data from unauthorized access and misuse.

Ethical Considerations in AI

The examination of the moral implications and responsibilities associated with the use of artificial intelligence.

Cyberbullying

Harassment or bullying that takes place over digital devices, such as computers and smartphones.

Fake News

Misinformation presented as news, often aimed at misleading or deceiving readers.

Gutenberg's Printing Press

A revolutionary device invented in the 15th century that enabled the mass production of printed material.

Automated Experimentation

The use of technology to perform scientific experiments automatically, allowing for faster analysis.

Deep Learning

A class of machine learning inspired by the structure and function of the brain, using neural networks.

Natural Language Processing (NLP)

A branch of AI that enables computers to understand, interpret, and respond to human language.

Ethical AI

AI developed and used in ways that are transparent, fair, and respect human rights and societal values.

Visual Communication

The conveyance of ideas and information through visual aids, like graphics and images.

Customer Service AI

AI systems designed to enhance customer experience, including chatbots and virtual assistants.