Saponification

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7 Terms

1
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is this reaction ester to carboxylic acid in and acid or basic enviornment

base promoted (ex NaOH)

2
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what type of nucleophile is needed

negativley charged nucleophile

3
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reactants and products

Reactants:

  • Ester

  • base (NaOH or KOH)

products

  • cabroxylate ( a carboxylic acid with an O-. without the hydrogen attatched to the oxygen)

  • alcohol from the R group of the oxygen on the ester

4
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why is deprotonation step needed

prevents a reverse reaction the eaction is driven by the last step

5
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cabroxylci acid + amine what type of reaction is it and what are the reactants and products

reactants

  • carboxylic acid (acid)

  • amine (base)

acid base reaction

products

  • carboxylate

  • ammonium ion (R-N+-H3)

    • not an amide

6
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7
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