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Front: What units are used for EMG recordings?
Millivolts (mV)
What units are used for grip strength
Kilopascals (kPa)
Front: What is the primary function of the meniscus?
Shock absorption
abduction
Movement away from the body
Which joint allows the greatest range of motion?
Ball-and-socket joint
Which cartilage is found in intervertebral discs?
Fibrocartilage
Front: Why does cartilage appear shorter during the day?
It compresses under pressure and rebounds after rest
Where is the fulcrum of a goniometer placed
Over the joint axis
What does active range of motion measure?
Voluntary movement by the patient
What does a positive drawer test indicate?
Excessive joint looseness (laxity)
Valgus stress test checks looseness in which direction?
Medial
Distal more lateral movement indicates which condition?
Valgus
KT tape works by stimulating which receptors?
Mechanoreceptors
Which brain lobe controls voluntary movement and personality?
Frontal lobe
Which cells support neurons but do not generate action potentials?
Glial cells
How does the sodium–potassium pump move ions?
3 Na⁺ out, 2 K⁺ in (uses ATP)
What is an antagonist
A drug that blocks a receptor
What is a reuptake inhibitor?
A drug that prevents neurotransmitter reabsorption
Cocaine is classified as what type of drug
Reuptake inhibitor
What is the synapse between a neuron and a muscle called
Neuromuscular junction