RS christian practices
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21 Terms
Liturgical worship
Ordered worship that follows a set pattern
Non-liturgical worship
Worship with no set order or pattern often centred around the word of God
Private worship
Personal and individual forms of worship, done informally
Which prayer did Jesus teach his disciples as a model for how to pray?
The Lord’s Prayer
Why is prayer important to Christians?
It brings comfort that God is listening
it strengthens their relationship with Christ
Define sacrament
A rite or ritual where a believer receives God’s grace
How many sacraments do Catholic and Orthodox Christians recognise?
seven
Which two sacraments do Protestants recognise?
Baptism and the Eucharist
Which Christian groups do not recognise any sacraments?
Salvation army and the Quakers
Define the Eucharist
The Sacrament remembering the Last supper, in which bread and wine is taken to represent the body and blood of Christ
Which denominations practise believers' baptism?
Baptists and pentecostals
Define transubstantiation.
The Catholic and orthodox belief that the bread and wine become the body and blood of Christ
True or False
All Christians believe the bread and wine become the actual body and blood of Christ.
False
Catholics and Orthodox believe in transubstantiation, but Baptists see the bread and wine as symbols.
Define Advent
The period of the four Sundays before Christmas when Christians prepare for the celebration of Jesus' birth
Define Lent
The period before Easter where Christians honour Jesus’ 40 day fasting in the wilderness and remember their sins.
What does Easter help Christians remember?
The sacrifice of Jesus through his crucifixion and resurrection.
Which day of Holy Week remembers the crucifixion of Jesus?
Good Friday
Which day of Holy Week celebrates the resurrection of Jesus?
Easter Sunday
Define pilgrimage.
A journey by a believer to a holy site for religious reasons; an act of worship and devotion.
Why do many Roman Catholics go on pilgrimage to Lourdes?
To seek healing; Catholics believe the Virgin Mary appeared there.
What does the pilgrimage site of Iona symbolise?
Christian unity — that different Christian denominations can worship together.