AP World History 3.1 Flashcards

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Ming Dynasty

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19 Terms

1

Ming Dynasty

Chinese imperial period known for trade expansion and the Great Wall restoration

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2

Manchu

Ethnic group that established Qing rule in China

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3

Qing Dynasty

Last imperial dynasty of China, marked by territorial expansion and population growth

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4

Kangxi

Long-reigning Qing emperor known for cultural achievements and territorial consolidation

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5

Emperor Qianlong

Qing ruler noted for military conquests and patronage of the arts

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6

Gutenberg printing press

Invention that revolutionized information dissemination through movable type

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7

Gunpowder Empires

Muslim empires like the Ottomans and Mughals that utilized gunpowder for expansion

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8

Ottoman Empire

Vast empire based in modern-day Turkey, known for military conquests and cultural achievements

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9

shah

Title for the monarch in Persian-speaking regions

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10

Safavid Empire

Persian empire known for its Shia Islam establishment and cultural revival

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11

Mughal Empire

South Asian empire known for its wealth, cultural achievements, and architectural marvels

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12

ghazi ideal

Concept of a warrior fighting in the name of Islam, promoting religious expansion

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13

castes

Rigid social stratification system prevalent in India, defining social status and occupation

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14

Ivan IV (Russia)

First Tsar of Russia, known for centralization of power and territorial expansion

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15

Tamerlane

Central Asian conqueror known for his brutal campaigns and empire-building

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16

Suleiman I (Ottoman Empire)

Influential Ottoman sultan known for legal reform and territorial expansion

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17

Ismail (Safavid Empire)

Founder of the Safavid dynasty, established Shia Islam as state religion

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18

Shah Abbas I (Safavid Empire)

Prominent Safavid ruler known for military reform and cultural achievements

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19

Akbar (Mughal Empire)

Notable Mughal emperor known for religious tolerance and administrative reforms

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