ATP and ADP

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11 Terms

1
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Three fuels we store for energy production

-glycogen
-triglycerides
-amino acids

2
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where is ATP stored?

muscle cells
only immediate available energy source

3
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What is ATP made up of?

1 adenosine
3 phosphates

4
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What is ATPase?

enzyme that extracts energy from ATP

5
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What does ATPase do?

breaks end high energy phosphate bond

6
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Reaction made from ATPase and phosphate breaking

Exothermic reaction

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What is released after the exothermic reaction?

energy for muscular contractions
leaves ADP and 1 phosphate

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Simple terms of how ATP breaks down

ATP - ADP+P+energy

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how long does ATP last in muscle cells?

2-3 seconds

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ATP resynthesis

endothermic reaction
surrounding energy is absorbed to rebuild high energy bond

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ATP resynthesis in simple terms

ADP+P+energy - ATP