Scan/rush pt. 1 leadership theory

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Last updated 2:36 AM on 7/18/26
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48 Terms

1
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The theory that states leaders are born, not made

The Great Man Theory.

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The theory that suggests individuals rise to positions of power due to inherent traits rather than acquired skills

The Great Man Theory.

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The theory that explores unique qualities and characteristics that differentiate leaders from non-leaders

Trait Theory.

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The theory that states effective leadership is based on a leader's observable behaviors and actions rather than innate traits or personality

Behavioral Theory of Leadership.

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The theory that involves team members in decision-making to achieve better outcomes

Participative Theory.

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The theory that uses rewards for good performance and corrective actions for poor performance

Transactional Leadership Theory.

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The theory that states there is no single best leadership style and effectiveness depends on the situation

Contingency Leadership Theory.

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The theory that states leaders should adapt based on the needs of their followers

Situational Leadership Theory.

9
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The theory that states leaders are born, not made

The Great Man Theory.

10
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The theory that suggests individuals rise to positions of power due to inherent traits rather than acquired skills

The Great Man Theory.

11
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The theory that explores unique qualities and characteristics that differentiate leaders from non-leaders

Trait Theory.

12
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The theory that states effective leadership is based on a leader's observable behaviors and actions rather than innate traits or personality

Behavioral Theory of Leadership.

13
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The theory that involves team members in decision-making to achieve better outcomes

Participative Theory.

14
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The theory that uses rewards for good performance and corrective actions for poor performance

Transactional Leadership Theory.

15
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The theory that states there is no single best leadership style and effectiveness depends on the situation

Contingency Leadership Theory.

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The theory that states leaders should adapt based on the needs of their followers

Situational Leadership Theory.

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Two main purposes of The Great Man Theory

  1. It acts as a historical framework. 2. It serves as a justification for hierarchical power structures.
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Key idea of modern Trait Theory

Traits are just one part of a bigger picture that includes culture, mission, current events, and organizational context.

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Examples of Trait Theory of Leadership

Inspiring; Highly Motivated; Adaptability And Flexibility; Emotional Intelligence; Decisiveness; Perseverance; Courage And Resolution; Trustworthiness; Accepting Responsibility.

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Three leadership styles introduced by Kurt Lewin

Autocratic; Democratic; Laissez-faire.

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Two important leadership behaviors identified by Ohio State University researchers

Initiating Structure and Consideration.

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Key Characteristics of Participative Theory

Encourages input and collaboration; Builds trust and motivation among team members; Team members feel more relevant and are committed to the decision-making process.

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Relation of Participative Theory to Nursing

Promotes team collaboration and shared decision-making; Improves patient safety; Enhances quality of care; Encourages open communication within the healthcare team.

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Objectives of Transactional Leadership Theory

Improving employee performance; Clarifying roles and expectations; Maintaining discipline and accountability; Achieving organizational goals efficiently; Motivating followers through rewards and corrective actions; Ensuring compliance with policies and procedures.

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Three situational factors according to Fiedler

Leader-Member Relations; Task Structure; Position Power.

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Two leadership styles identified by Fiedler

Task-oriented leadership and relationship-oriented leadership.

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Two key concepts of Situational Leadership Theory

Leadership Styles (S1-S4) and Development Levels of Followers (D1-D4).

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Four leadership styles of Situational Leadership Theory

S1 - Directing; S2 - Coaching; S3 - Supporting; S4 - Delegating.

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Four development levels of followers

D1 - Enthusiastic Beginner; D2 - Disillusioned Learner; D3 - Capable but Cautious Performer; D4 - Self-Reliant Achiever.

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Great Man Theory

Leaders are born, not made; inherent traits; natural leadership.

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Trait Theory

Qualities and characteristics that differentiate leaders from non-leaders.

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Behavioral Theory

Observable behaviors and actions; leadership can be learned.

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Participative Theory

Input, collaboration, shared decision-making.

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Transactional Leadership Theory

Rewards, corrective actions, compliance, structured tasks.

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Contingency Leadership Theory

Leadership style must match the situation.

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Situational Leadership Theory

Adapt leadership style based on follower competence and commitment.

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S1-S4 Leadership Styles

S1 - Directing; S2 - Coaching; S3 - Supporting; S4 - Delegating.

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D1-D4 Development Levels

D1 - Enthusiastic Beginner; D2 - Disillusioned Learner; D3 - Capable but Cautious Performer; D4 - Self-Reliant Achiever.

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Fiedler's Three Situational Factors

Leader-Member Relations; Task Structure; Position Power.

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Task-Oriented Leadership Focus

Completing tasks, achieving goals, and ensuring responsibilities are carried out efficiently.

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Relationship-Oriented Leadership Focus

Building trust, maintaining good communication, and supporting team members.

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Ways nursing students demonstrate leadership

Take initiative; Communicate effectively; Support your teammates; Adapt to different situations; Prioritize patient safety.

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"Leaders are born, not made."

The Great Man Theory.

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"Leadership can be learned and developed through education, training, and experience."

Behavioral Theory of Leadership.

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"Leadership depends on how well a leader's style matches the situation."

Contingency Leadership Theory.

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"Leaders should adapt based on the needs of their followers."

Situational Leadership Theory.

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"Leaders involve their team members to achieve better outcomes."

Participative Theory.

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"Followers receive rewards or recognition in return for completing responsibilities effectively."

Transactional Leadership Theory.