Geo HL Case Study Facts

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1

$100 Trillion

World Economy Total $/ Global GDP 2022

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2

$25.3 Trillion

US GDP (2022) (around ¼ of world’s)

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3

$19.9 Trillion

China GDP (2022) (around 1/5 of world’s)

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4

350 Million

US population

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5

1.4 billion

China/ India Population (individually)

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6

190 million

Nigeria population

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7

$65,000

US GNI per capita

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8

$43,000

UK GNI per capita

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9

$12,000

China GNI per capita

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10

34%

Haiti’s GDP from international transfers

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11

22%

Haiti’s population that live abroad, particularly the US and Dominican Republic

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12

11%

Mexico’s population that live abroad

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13

12 million people that live in the US

95% of Mexico’s remittances are from the ____

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14

4% of GDP

Percentage of Mexico’s GDP that is remittances

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15

100,000 people yearly

How many die from Afghan Opium?

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16

965 million people

How many tourists went abroad in 2022?

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17

23% in 2022

How much % of global trade was services?

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18

10.3% in 2019

How much did tourism contribute to global GDP?

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19

Multi-lateral aid

Many countries/organisations offering aid

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20

Bilateral aid

Aid from one country to another

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21

Emergency Aid

Aid after disasters

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22

Long term aid

Aid to help a country develop

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23

Sub-Saharan Africa, $25.4 billion

Biggest receiver of aid in 2020

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24

$77.1 billion

How much did the World Bank donate in 2020?

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25

$194.1 billion (0.1% of world economy)

How much global aid in 2020?

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26

20 million victims

There are are approximately how many victims of human trafficking world wide?

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27

Human trafficking

Movement or recruitment by deception or coercion for the purpose of exploitation

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28

2.19 million barrels per day

How much oil did BP produce in 2018?

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29

80 countries

How many countries does BP operate in?

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30

36% of shoes are produced in China and another 36% are from Vietnam

Where are Nike’s shoes produced?

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31

$28 billion

BP profit in 2022

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32

$21 billion

Nike profit in 2022

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33

NAFTA

North American Free Trade Agreement

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34

US, Canada, Mexico

Who was in NAFTA?

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35

USMCA

Trump’s Rebrand of NAFTA~ US, Mexico, Canada Agreement

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36

Free movement of goods, capital and persons; freedom to establish and provide services

Four freedoms of EU

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37

2004

When did Poland join the EU

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38

75% of components

How much of an automobile needs to be manufactured in Mexico, US or Canada to qualify for zero tariffs in USMCA?

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39

9.5 million people/ 14.5%

UK’s foreign-born population in 2021

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40

Around 40%

How many UK chefs are from overseas?

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41

40%

Staff on egg farms that were EU migrants

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42

High value goods, people, perishable or urgent goods

What doesn’t get shipped

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43

3.8 billion people

How many people had smart phones in 2021

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44

$75 trillion

Value of natural resources in Russia

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45

$79.6 billion

Australia was the biggest exporter of iron ore in 2020. How much money was this worth?

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46

31.8%

How much of Australia’s exports are iron ore?

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47

7.1%

How much of Australia’s exports are gold?

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48

$250 billion

Australia’s exports are worth

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49

17%

How much of the world’s petroleum does Saudi Arabia produce?

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50

Around 70%

How much of Saudi Arabia’s exports are oil or oil-related?

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51

Over 90%

How much of Singapore’s food is imported?

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52

18.4% ($1.2 billion)

How much of Kenya’s exports is tea?

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53

9.13% ($6 billion)

How much of Kenya’s exports are flowers?

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54

81.7%

How much of Tuvalu’s exports is non-fillet frozen fish?

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55

1/12

How much of Tuvalu’s GNI used to come from the .tv domain?

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56

4 deaths for 100,000 live births

Iceland’s maternal mortality rate

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57

7 deaths for 100,000 live births

UK’s maternal mortality rate

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58

133 deaths for 100,000 live births

India’s maternal mortality rate

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59

0.043

Gender inequality in Iceland

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0.1

Gender inequality in UK

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0.49

Gender inequality in India

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62

At least 40% of employees should be female and another 40% or more should be male

Law in Icelandic companies of over 25+ people

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63

3% (800,000)

How much of the Australian population is indigenous?

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64

71.6-75.6 years

Life expectancy for indigenous Australians

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65

80.2-83.4 years

Life expectancy for non-indigenous Australians

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66

28%

How much of Australia’s prison population is indigenous people?

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67

Est. 300,000- 600,000 people

How many travellers are in the UK?

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68

14%

UK travellers considered in bad health

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69

Muhammad Yunus

Who started Grameen Bank

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70

Bangladesh, 1983

Where and when was Grameen Bank set up?

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71

Microcredit

Grameen Bank is one of the first examples of what

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72

Coffee

4th most valuable agricultural commodity

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73

Dhaka, Bangladesh; 2013

When and where did the Rana Plaza factory collapse

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74

1,000+ workers

How many died in the Rana Plaza factory collapse?

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75

Prímark, Accessorize, Walmart, Prada etc

Which companies was the factory in Rana Plaza making goods for?

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$12 million; $9 million of this to families

How much did Primark pay in compensation after the Rana Plaza factory collapse?

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77

Minimum working age is set by country’s government, not Primark

Does Primark’s code of conduct prevent child labour?

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78

At least 125% of normal rate

How much does Primark RECOMMEND its employees earn from overtime?

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79

Some

How much disposable income does Primark allow its factory employees to have?

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80

International Labour Organisation

UN’s Labour regulation branch, ILO

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81

Around 40,000

How many outlets does McDonald’s have worldwide

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82

Burger King has the “Master Montagnard”- a burger with raclette cheese sold in France but not elsewhere. It was pretty bad. How do you make raclette taste that bad???

Example of glocalisation

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83

32 million

Global size of Indian diaspora

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84

1.9 million

Size of Indian diaspora in UK

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85

Approximately 140,000

How many Indians went to Trinidad in 1845-1917?

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86

30-40%

How much of Trinidad’s population is Indian?

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87

62%, compared to 42.7% white British

How many Indians in the UK got a grade 5+ in English and maths?

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88

£36.84 billion

What annual turnover do Indian-owned businesses in the UK earn?

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89

64.5%

How much of organic produce is found in supermarkets in the UK?

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90

1%

How much of the food market is the farmer’s market? (In UK?)

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91

2018

When did Fridays For Future start?

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92

4 million protesters

How many protesters were there for the 2019 Global Week For Future?

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93

£12 million

How much money did Wannacry cause the NHS to lose?

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94

2017

When did the Wannacry attack happen?

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95

2010

When did the Deepwater Horizon incident happen?

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96

$65 billion

How much did BP have to pay in cleanup costs, charges and penalties after the Deepwater Horizon incident?

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97

$5 trillion (5% of world economy)

How much is agribusiness worth?

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98

26%

What percentage of greenhouse gas emissions does food production contribute to?

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99

Cargill

What is the largest agribusiness?

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100

$177 billion

What was Cargill’s revenue in 2023?

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