Geo HL Case Study Facts

$100 Trillion

World Economy Total $/ Global GDP 2022

$25.3 Trillion

US GDP (2022) (around ¼ of world’s)

$19.9 Trillion

China GDP (2022) (around 1/5 of world’s)

350 Million

US population

1.4 billion

China/ India Population (individually)

190 million

Nigeria population

$65,000

US GNI per capita

$43,000

UK GNI per capita

$12,000

China GNI per capita

34%

Haiti’s GDP from international transfers

22%

Haiti’s population that live abroad, particularly the US and Dominican Republic

11%

Mexico’s population that live abroad

12 million people that live in the US

95% of Mexico’s remittances are from the ____

4% of GDP

Percentage of Mexico’s GDP that is remittances

100,000 people yearly

How many die from Afghan Opium?

965 million people

How many tourists went abroad in 2022?

23% in 2022

How much % of global trade was services?

10.3% in 2019

How much did tourism contribute to global GDP?

Multi-lateral aid

Many countries/organisations offering aid

Bilateral aid

Aid from one country to another

Emergency Aid

Aid after disasters

Long term aid

Aid to help a country develop

Sub-Saharan Africa, $25.4 billion

Biggest receiver of aid in 2020

$77.1 billion

How much did the World Bank donate in 2020?

$194.1 billion (0.1% of world economy)

How much global aid in 2020?

20 million victims

There are are approximately how many victims of human trafficking world wide?

Human trafficking

Movement or recruitment by deception or coercion for the purpose of exploitation

2.19 million barrels per day

How much oil did BP produce in 2018?

80 countries

How many countries does BP operate in?

36% of shoes are produced in China and another 36% are from Vietnam

Where are Nike’s shoes produced?

$28 billion

BP profit in 2022

$21 billion

Nike profit in 2022

NAFTA

North American Free Trade Agreement

US, Canada, Mexico

Who was in NAFTA?

USMCA

Trump’s Rebrand of NAFTA~ US, Mexico, Canada Agreement

Free movement of goods, capital and persons; freedom to establish and provide services

Four freedoms of EU

2004

When did Poland join the EU

75% of components

How much of an automobile needs to be manufactured in Mexico, US or Canada to qualify for zero tariffs in USMCA?

9.5 million people/ 14.5%

UK’s foreign-born population in 2021

Around 40%

How many UK chefs are from overseas?

40%

Staff on egg farms that were EU migrants

High value goods, people, perishable or urgent goods

What doesn’t get shipped

3.8 billion people

How many people had smart phones in 2021

$75 trillion

Value of natural resources in Russia

$79.6 billion

Australia was the biggest exporter of iron ore in 2020. How much money was this worth?

31.8%

How much of Australia’s exports are iron ore?

7.1%

How much of Australia’s exports are gold?

$250 billion

Australia’s exports are worth

17%

How much of the world’s petroleum does Saudi Arabia produce?

Around 70%

How much of Saudi Arabia’s exports are oil or oil-related?

Over 90%

How much of Singapore’s food is imported?

18.4% ($1.2 billion)

How much of Kenya’s exports is tea?

9.13% ($6 billion)

How much of Kenya’s exports are flowers?

81.7%

How much of Tuvalu’s exports is non-fillet frozen fish?

1/12

How much of Tuvalu’s GNI used to come from the .tv domain?

4 deaths for 100,000 live births

Iceland’s maternal mortality rate

7 deaths for 100,000 live births

UK’s maternal mortality rate

133 deaths for 100,000 live births

India’s maternal mortality rate

0.043

Gender inequality in Iceland

0.1

Gender inequality in UK

0.49

Gender inequality in India

At least 40% of employees should be female and another 40% or more should be male

Law in Icelandic companies of over 25+ people

3% (800,000)

How much of the Australian population is indigenous?

71.6-75.6 years

Life expectancy for indigenous Australians

80.2-83.4 years

Life expectancy for non-indigenous Australians

28%

How much of Australia’s prison population is indigenous people?

Est. 300,000- 600,000 people

How many travellers are in the UK?

14%

UK travellers considered in bad health

Muhammad Yunus

Who started Grameen Bank

Bangladesh, 1983

Where and when was Grameen Bank set up?

Microcredit

Grameen Bank is one of the first examples of what

Coffee

4th most valuable agricultural commodity

Dhaka, Bangladesh; 2013

When and where did the Rana Plaza factory collapse

1,000+ workers

How many died in the Rana Plaza factory collapse?

Prímark, Accessorize, Walmart, Prada etc

Which companies was the factory in Rana Plaza making goods for?

$12 million; $9 million of this to families

How much did Primark pay in compensation after the Rana Plaza factory collapse?

Minimum working age is set by country’s government, not Primark

Does Primark’s code of conduct prevent child labour?

At least 125% of normal rate

How much does Primark RECOMMEND its employees earn from overtime?

Some

How much disposable income does Primark allow its factory employees to have?

International Labour Organisation

UN’s Labour regulation branch, ILO

Around 40,000

How many outlets does McDonald’s have worldwide

Burger King has the “Master Montagnard”- a burger with raclette cheese sold in France but not elsewhere. It was pretty bad. How do you make raclette taste that bad???

Example of glocalisation

32 million

Global size of Indian diaspora

1.9 million

Size of Indian diaspora in UK

Approximately 140,000

How many Indians went to Trinidad in 1845-1917?

30-40%

How much of Trinidad’s population is Indian?

62%, compared to 42.7% white British

How many Indians in the UK got a grade 5+ in English and maths?

£36.84 billion

What annual turnover do Indian-owned businesses in the UK earn?

64.5%

How much of organic produce is found in supermarkets in the UK?

1%

How much of the food market is the farmer’s market? (In UK?)

2018

When did Fridays For Future start?

4 million protesters

How many protesters were there for the 2019 Global Week For Future?

£12 million

How much money did Wannacry cause the NHS to lose?

2017

When did the Wannacry attack happen?

2010

When did the Deepwater Horizon incident happen?

$65 billion

How much did BP have to pay in cleanup costs, charges and penalties after the Deepwater Horizon incident?

$5 trillion (5% of world economy)

How much is agribusiness worth?

26%

What percentage of greenhouse gas emissions does food production contribute to?

Cargill

What is the largest agribusiness?

$177 billion

What was Cargill’s revenue in 2023?