Blood and Lymphatic - Objective Terms

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28 Terms

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hematologist

specialist in blood disorders

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immunologist

specialist in the immune system

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phlebotomist

specialist in drawing blood

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hematopoiesis

the process of forming blood cells

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CBC

complete blood count

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erythrocytosis

condition of too many erythrocytes

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oligocythemia

condition of too few erythrocytes

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leukocytosis

condition of too many leukocytes

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leukopenia

condition of too few leukocytes

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thrombocytosis

condition of too many platelets

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thrombocytopenia

condition of too few platelets

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polycythemia

condition of too many of all blood cells

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pancytopenia

condition of too few of all blood cells

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hematocrit

the ratio of erythrocytes to total blood volume

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macrocytosis

condition of large erythrocytes

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microcytosis

condition of small erythrocytes

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elliptocyte

ellipse-shaped erythrocyte

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spherocyte

sphere-shaped erythrocyte

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embolus

mass of matter in the blood

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embolism

blockage in a blood vessel caused by an embolus

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thrombus

blood clot

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thromboembolism

condition where a clot breaks free and travels through the bloodstream to another location in the body

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antigen

foreign substance which causes production of antibodies

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antibody

substance made by the body to combat antigens

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immunoglobulin

proteins in the blood that serve as antibodies

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perfusion

normal blood flow through a tissue

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hypoperfusion

inadequate blood flow through a tissue

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sphygmomanometer

blood pressure cuff