Cosmetology Skin Care Concepts

A set of flashcards covering key concepts and treatments related to cosmetology and skin care.

What is the primary purpose of an ultrasonic spatula?

To help cosmetologists prescribe medicated products for clients who have adverse skin conditions.

What skin type does a client with extremely small pores and rough, thin, and tight skin have?

Dry skin.

What is the advantage of having a dual hair and skin care career?

The potential for a larger client base.

What benefit does a facial steamer provide?

It softens skin tissues to make them more receptive to moisturizers and treatment products.

Which type of massage involves bringing the fingertips down against the skin rapidly?

Tapotement.

What are humectants?

Ingredients that attract water.

Which combination of products would best suit mature sensitive skin to reduce wrinkles?

A cleansing cream, a collagen sheet mask, and an exfoliant containing alpha hydroxy acids.

Why do cosmetologists need to know about UV exposure when treating skin?

It can affect the skin and help them determine why a client may be having skin problems.

What treatment involves shooting aluminum oxide or other crystals at the skin?

Microdermabrasion.

What color light in LED treatments is used for hyperpigmentation?

Green.

Which electrotherapy has a germicidal effect beneficial for acne-prone skin?

High frequency current.

What form must clients fill to release liability from cosmetologists?

The consent form.

What does iontophoresis involve?

Using a galvanic current to enable water-soluble products containing ions to penetrate the skin.

Why is it necessary for every client to fill out a client intake form?

It enables cosmetologists to review the client's health history or potential allergens.

In which direction should muscles be massaged?

From the insertion point toward the origin.

What is a contradiction for treatments using chemical exfoliants?

Oral steroids.

Why is it important to stress the program part of skincare?

Because skincare involves more than just a facial treatment at the salon.

What determines a client's skin type and treatment needs during consultation?

A skin analysis.

What should an aesthetician do for a client with a goatee receiving facial treatment?

Use sponges or towels instead of cotton pads on areas with excess facial hair.

Can an aesthetician perform light therapy on a client with a pacemaker?

No, because pacemakers are contraindicated for electrical treatments.

When a client is using exfoliating drugs, which therapy can they still receive?

Light therapy.

How do preservative facials differ from corrective facials?

Preservative facials are performed to maintain overall facial health.

What distinguishes treatments for acne-prone skin from basic facials?

A desincrustation lotion or gel is used in treatments for acne-prone skin.

Which statement accurately describes the application of skin care products in facials?

Beta hydroxy acids can be used to lighten sunspots and age spots.