Data Privacy, Data Ethics, and Real-Life Data Analytics

Flashcards covering the fundamentals of data privacy, the Data Privacy Act of 2012, data ethics principles, and real-world applications and careers in data analytics.

What is the definition of Data Analytics according to the review material?

The process of collecting, organizing, analyzing, and interpreting data to support decision-making.

How does Source 1 specifically define Quantitative Data?

Data that describe characteristics or categories rather than quantities.

What is the Data Life Cycle?

The series of stages that data goes through from its creation or collection until it is no longer needed and is properly disposed of.

Which step in the data life cycle involves identifying patterns, trends, and relationships to solve problems?

Analyze Data/ Data Analysis

What is Diagnostic Analysis?

A type of data analysis where data is investigated to determine the reasons behind a particular outcome or trend.

What does Data Privacy refer to?

The protection of personal and sensitive information from unauthorized access, use, or disclosure, ensuring individuals have control over how their data is handled.

Which specific law protects personal data in the Philippines?

Data Privacy Act of $2012$ (Republic Act No. $10173$).

What are the four requirements for organizations under RA $10173$?

1. Obtain consent before collecting data. 2. Protect information from unauthorized access. 3. Use data only for legitimate and declared purposes. 4. Ensure information is accurate and secure.

What is Data Ethics?

The moral principles and standards that guide the responsible collection, use, analysis, and sharing of data, focusing on fairness, honesty, and accountability.

How do Data Privacy and Data Ethics differ in focus?

Data privacy focuses on protecting information, while data ethics focuses on using information responsibly.

What are the five Principles of Data Ethics?

1. Consent, 2. Transparency, 3. Privacy, 4. Fairness, 5. Accountability.

How does Netflix utilize data analytics?

It analyzes viewing history to recommend movies or TV shows the user might enjoy.

In transportation, how do apps like Google Maps or Waze use user data?

They collect traffic and road data from thousands of users to suggest the fastest route to a destination.

How is data analytics applied in the Retail industry?

Through targeted promotions, inventory management, and customer behavior analysis.

What are two ways data analytics supports the Healthcare industry?

Patient monitoring, early diagnosis, and personalized treatment plans using data patterns.

What are the four essential skills required for Data Analysts?

Critical Thinking, Communication, Problem Solving, and Data Literacy.

What is the primary role of a Data Scientist?

Building predictive models and using advanced algorithms to uncover deep patterns and trends within large datasets.

What is the primary responsibility of a Data Engineer?

Designing and maintaining data pipelines and infrastructure to allow analysts and scientists to access clean, reliable data.

What is the role of a Market Research Analyst?

Studying market trends and consumer behavior using data to guide product development and marketing strategies.

In a school attendance case analysis, what types of data should be collected to address absenteeism?

Attendance records, tardiness reports, absentee reasons, class schedules, learner demographics, academic performance records, and feedback from learners and parents.