Xray circuit

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33 Terms

1
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Main breaker/switch

Double blade, single throw

2
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Fuses

Keeps circuit from overheating from excessive amperage

3
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Autotransformer

Changes voltage supplied to primary of the transformer, which provides various kv for tube

4
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Pre reading kV meter

Indicate kV before exposure is made

5
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Another name for rheostat

Variable resistor

6
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Filament Ammeter

Connected in series

Measures filament current

7
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Filament Transformer

Step down transformer

8
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What does Filament transformer do

Reduces current and voltage to the.x ray tube

9
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Rectifier

Changes AC supplies to transformer to DC

10
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what does mA meter measure

MA in x ray tube during exposure

11
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Is the pre reading kv meter in parallel or series

In parallel

12
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Is the mA meter in series or in parallel

In series

13
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Which of the following types of current supplies the x-ray tube?

pulsating direct current

14
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Which of the following best describes the electrical properties of silicon?

semiconductor

15
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Which of the following are located in the filament circuit?

  1. Exposure switch

  2. Step-down transformer

  3. Amperage control

2 and 3 only

16
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Which of the following is the current indicated by the milliammeter?

Tube current

17
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What effect does adjusting the filament control have on the production of x-rays?

Controls the quantity

18
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Electrical devices that allow current to flow in only one direction are called:

rectifiers

19
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In which portion of the x-ray circuit is a step-down transformer located?

Primary side (filament circuit)

20
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When the radiographer selects kilovoltage on the control panel, which device is adjusted?

autotransformer 

21
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What device would be used when the mA is set on the control panel

rheostat

22
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What determines the quantity of electrons that will be accelerated across the x ray tube

heating of the filament 

23
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Rheostat

controls filament heating

24
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line voltage compensator

Adjusts for variations in incoming line voltage so the machine receives a stable supply.

25
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Autotransformer

Selects the kVp by adjusting the voltage sent to the primary side of the high-voltage transformer

26
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Quantity of electrons (mA) is controlled by:

filament heating/ rheostat

27
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What supplies the heating current for the filament of the x rat tube

Low voltage/ filament circuit

28
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KV is place before or after the Autotransformer

after

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Current is selected through

Rheostate

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What type if nitro drives the rotating anode

Induction

31
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What changes the AC to supplied to the transformer to DC

Rectifier

32
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How are the mA meters connected

In series

33
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Portion of the circuit where it is stepped up by a ration 500:1 or 1000;1

High voltage/ secondary