Canadian Government and Civics Vocabulary

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Flashcards generated from lecture notes on Canadian government and civics.

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26 Terms

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Bill

Proposed law.

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Caucus

Meeting among all party members.

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Party Whip

Individual responsible for ensuring all party members attend key votes.

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Royal Asset

The act of the Governor General or Lieutenant Governor signing a bill, making it a law.

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Money Bill

Any law that deals with money, including billing and taxes.

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Power Bill

Bill introduced by a member of Parliament from the opposing party or an independent.

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Fascism

Far-right political ideology.

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Communism

Far-left political ideology.

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Social Democracy

Left-wing political ideology focused on collective society, cooperation, and social welfare.

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Left Wing

Political stance emphasizing collective society, cooperation, rapid change, healthcare, and environmental focus.

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Right Wing

Political stance emphasizing individual importance, firm control, tradition, personal responsibility, and limited government intervention.

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The King

The very top of the Canadian government.

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Governor General

Representative of the King in Canada.

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Prime Minister

Head of the Canadian government, under the Governor General.

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The Cabinet

Under the Prime Minister, comprises of MP’s.

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Executive Branch

Branch of government under the cabinet.

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legislative branch

Branch of government on the left.

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judicial branch

Branch of government on the right.

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Sir John A. MacDonald

Prime Minister who oversaw Confederation and the Canadian Pacific Railway.

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Sir Robert Borden

Prime Minister who led Canada through WW1 and allowed Canada to sign the Treaty of Versailles.

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William Mackezie King

Prime Minister that opened up immigration to the west.

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William Mackezie King

Prime Minister during WW2, conscription crisis, Gave Canada first pension plan.

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john diefenbaker

Prime Minister who gave Canada its first Bill of Rights and Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

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Lester B Pearson

Prime Minister who Gave Canada its first Bill of rights and charter of freedoms.

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Pierre Elliot Trudeau

Prime Minister who made Canada bilingual and introduced the Official Languages Act and the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

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Brian Mulroney

Prime Minister that approved Free Trade agreement with US Nafta devised and the goods and services tax