cbt2

Human Nature

The idea that people are both rational and selfish, so governments need systems like checks and balances to promote the common good.

Equal and Inalienable Rights

Rights that belong to everyone by nature and cannot be taken away, like life, liberty, and property.

The Role of Government

Government exists to protect rights, make laws, and serve the public good through authority given by the people.

Popular Sovereignty

People are the ultimate source of power; governments exist only with the consent of the governed.

Communities

Groups of people working together for common goals; they teach democratic values and allow participation in civil society.

Ancient Republics

Early examples of self-government that influenced the U.S. system, including the Roman Republic and Athenian democracy.

European Charters

Documents like the Magna Carta that limited power of rulers and expanded citizens’ rights.

Frederick Douglass and Identity

Frederick Douglass used his life story to show how identity, struggle, and citizenship are connected in a democracy.

George Washington's Retirement

He voluntarily stepped down from power, showing a commitment to republican values and the rule of law.

The Declaration of Independence

A key document asserting natural rights, government by consent, and the duty to resist tyranny.