Heath's economic problems

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18 Terms

1
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How many Conservative MPs voted against joining the EEC

2
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What early form of an economic system did Heath believe in?

'neoliberalism'

3
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Which company did Heath nationalise to save it from bankruptcy in 1971?

Rolls-Royce

4
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Why did Heath nationalise Rolls-Royce?

Made aircraft and aircraft engines vital for Britain's defence

5
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What did Heath introduce to regulate prices and pay increases?

Price Commission and Pay Board.

6
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Who did Heath have to convince to allow Britain to join the EEC?

New President of France, Georges Pompidou

7
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What year did Britain join the EEC?

1973

8
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Acronym to remember economic problems that Heath faced:

SPICED

9
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What does the SP stand for in SPICED?

Strong Pound

10
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Why was the pound temporarily stronger than the dollar?

Nixon took the dollar off the gold standard.

11
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What was the global impact of Nixon taking the dollar of the gold standard?

Fixed exchange rate system ended

12
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What affect did a stronger pound than dollar have on exports?

Made British exports to the USA more expensive

13
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What did Heath do that caused the value of the £ to drop?

'Floated the £'

14
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What was the impact of 'floating the £'?

Value of the £ dropped

15
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What impact did the value of the £ dropping have on imports?

Made imports more expensive

16
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By what factor did the Yom Kipppur War increase oil prices?

4x

17
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What did Heath do to save Rolls-Royce's aircraft division?

Nationalise it

18
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How did inflation change under Heath?

Increased from 5 - 10%