Nclex everything I forget but would be helpful to review

Airborne

MTV SC

Measles

Tuberculosis

Varicella (herpes zoster)

Smallpox

Covid 19

Droplet

PIMP HIM

Pertussis

Influenza
Mumps

Pneumonic Plague

HIB

Contact

MRSA, VRE,

noro and cdiff

Viral: RSV + COVID

Scabies + Impetigo

Pericarditis

Muffled heart sounds

Worsening with inspiration

Improves with moving forward

Fever flu like symptoms

Infective Endocarditis

IV drug use, dental procedures, cellulitis

Loud murmurs worsening

Splinter hemorrahage and janeway lesion

Fever

Need PICC line for long-term antibiotics

Cdiff

Over time Cdiff can lead to toxicmegacolon because it leads to paralysis of smooth muscle

Gout

Build up uric acid happens with metabolic syndrome or with purine foods (shellfish red meat) uric acid in joints and leads to inflammation

Impetigo and Rheumatic Fever

Both generally originate from strep infections that colonize the body and cause wide spread harm when the body mounts and immune rxn

JONES

Joint pain

Carditis

Nodules that form

Jerking uncrontrollably

Varicella vaccine

Can develop rash 1 month after this is chickenpox rash avoid the immunocompromised

Pursed lip breathing

Opens the airway to reduce dyspnea not secretions

Who are NSAIDS bad for

Anyone with asthma, nasal polyps or GI bleed risk

Who cannot take statins

Liver dysfunction

Poor intake of vitamin K

Pregnancy

Antivirals for fever

Work best when given within 3 days

In shock we expect skin to be

Cool pale and weak pulse body is not perfusing and blood goes central

Tinea corporis

AKA Ringword contact

Contracture Prevention

After amputation we want to prevent contracture through keeping the limb straight