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Respiratory rate
The number of breaths taken per minute.
Tidal volume
The amount of air inhaled or exhaled during a normal breath.
Respiratory minute volume
The total volume of air exchanged per minute.
Brachial artery
The artery typically used for measuring blood pressure.
Tachypnea
Abnormally rapid breathing, more than 20 breaths per minute for adults.
Tachycardia
Rapid heart rate, more than 100 beats per minute for adults.
Bradypnea
Abnormally slow breathing, less than 12 breaths per minute for adults.
Hyperthermia
Elevated body temperature above normal, greater than 100.4°F (38°C).
Bradycardia
Slow heart rate, less than 60 beats per minute for adults.
Hypothermia
Body temperature below 95°F (35°C).
First Aid
Immediate care given to an injured or ill person before medical help arrives.
Dyspnea
Difficulty or labored breathing.
Pyrexia
Fever, body temperature above 100.4°F (38°C).
Net Income
Earnings after deductions like taxes.
Gross Income
Total earnings before deductions.
Resume
A summary of work experience, education, and skills.
Shock due to profuse bleeding - Care steps
Apply pressure, elevate limbs, keep warm, call 911.
Heat and cold packs - Usage
Cold for swelling/injuries; heat for muscle pain/stiffness.
Cover letter - Purpose
Introduces yourself and explains why you're a good fit for a position.
Giving breaths to an unconscious patient
Tilt head, pinch nose, give 1 breath every 5-6 seconds, watch chest rise.
Compression rate
100-120 compressions per minute.
Treating a splinter
Use sterilized tweezers, clean area, apply antiseptic.
Interview etiquette - Dos and Don'ts
Dress well, be prepared, be polite; avoid negativity and lateness.
Accurate temperature measurement
Rectal is most accurate, then oral, ear, forehead, armpit.
Chemical spill - Care steps
Rinse with water for 15+ minutes, remove contaminated clothing.
Dislocation - Care steps
Immobilize, do not realign, seek medical help.
Sprain - Treatment method
Use RICE: Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation.
Protruding organs - Care steps
Cover with moist, sterile dressing; do not push in.
CVA - FAST technique
Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech trouble, Time to call 911.
Convulsions - Care steps
Protect from injury, do not restrain, roll onto side post-seizure.