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What is the Gospel?
Our sin, the Good News of Jesus’s life, death and resurrection, and the promise of forgiveness/eternal life
What are the 2 biblical-theological narratives + essentials for the gospel?
Personal Gospel on the Ground: God - Man - Christ - Response
Cosmic Gospel in the Air: Creation - Fall - Redemption (New Creation) - Restoration
Essentials: Sin, Christ, forgiveness/eternal life
What is Salvation?
Salvation is the process of delivering sinners from spiritual blindness, sin and condemnation; rescuing them from death; freeing them from Satan’s bondage, and giving them eternal life.
What are the “A’s” of Salvation Phases?
Antecedent: Election, Calling
Application: Regeneration, Justification, Adoption, Salvation: Faith and repentance
Advancement: Sanctification, Perseverance
Achievement: Glorification
List 7 misconceptions about evangelism
Lifestyle
Invitation to church
Winning at all costs
Praying for someone
Social media debates
Results
Spiritual conversations
What are the 3 simple aspects of what evangelism actually is?
Relying on the Holy Spirit’s power and presence
Telling unbelievers about Jesus’s life, death, and resurrection to overcome and pay for sin and death
Inviting the person to trust in Jesus and respond to God by turning away from their sin and following Him
How do divine sovereignty, human responsibility, and evangelism relate, according to Packer?
Antimony: The appearance of a necessary contradiction or paradox
The sovereignty of God in grace doesn’t affect the nature and duty of evangelism. (The belief that God is sovereign in grace does not affect the necessity, urgency, or genuineness/truth of evangelism)
The sovereignty of God in grace gives us our only hope of success in evangelism, which should make us bold, patient, and prayerful.
What are the 3 tools used to assess receptivity in gospel conversations?
Engle Scale, Rainer Scale, Queen Scheme
According to the “Queen Scheme”, what influences are at work in every gospel conversation?
On both believer and unbeliever,
Spiritual activity
Theological beliefs
Personal history
Cultural influences
List and describe the 6 aspects of gospel conversations
Pray - for the salvation of unbelievers, for opportunities to share the gospel
Prepare - removing personal and spiritual barriers (plus giving confidence), Prepare your heart and life, prep your presentation of the gospel with essentials, scriptures and instruction, have Gospel fluency and evangelistic fluency
Plan - (1) Set aside intentional times for evangelism. (2) Seek organic opportunities for evangelism. Frequency, duration, maintain urgency without intimidation or manipulation.
Proclaim - articulate the gospel of Jesus’s life, death and resurrection, respond with grace
Present - spiritual convo → transition to → gospel convo → gospel presentation → evangelistic invitation. The believer should have an opportunity to pray in confession of (1) sin and (2) Jesus’s lordship
Promote - if no, inquire aout further conversation possibilities; if yes, encourage immediate faithful obedience to Christ, discipleship
What is the role/purpose of a “transition statement”?
To help transition the convo from a spiritual one to an explicit gospel convo
What are 2 possible aspects to promotion (follow-up) in evangelism?
Further conversations about Christ, faithful obedience to Christ
Reproduce the 3 Circles Diagram
God’s Design - Genesis 1:31 and it was good
{Sin}
Brokenness - Romans 1:25 all have sinned
{repentance and belief}
Gospel - John 3:16 All can be saved by grace
{recover and pursue back to ^}
What are Rainer’s 5 U-Categories for assessing receptivity?
U5: Highly resistant to the gospel, antagonistic attitude
U4: Resistant to the gospel, but not antagonistic
U3: No apparent receptivity, neutral, perhaps open to discussion
U2: Receptive to the gospel and church
U1: Highly receptive to the gospel
What are Spurgeon’s “Qualifications for Soul-Winning?”
Holiness - living a pure life and fellowship with God
High degree of Spiritual Life - living a consistent spiritual life in public and in private
Humility - right posture of the heart to give glory to God
Sincerity, living faith - actually believing in God and His gospel
Earnestness - seriousness and urgency for the gospel
Selflessness, simplicity of heart - serving God for God’s sake, not personal profit
Complete surrender to God - yielded to God, sensitive to Him, influenced by Him in everything
Knowledge - familiarity with the things of God
Love - genuine concern, sympathy, compassion and approachability
List and describe 3 approaches to the “frequency” of evangelism.
Sporadic - Intermittent, infrequent, out of indifference to unbelievers or Christian bubble
Casual - relaced, nonchalant, gradual, progressive in small increments, out of the desire to build relationship and trust, fear? Lacks urgency
Intentional - Consistently, urgently, those who fail to plan time to practice obedient evangelism will fail to find time to be obedient in Evangelism.
List and describe the 2 approaches to the “duration” of evangelism
Immediate - intentional, evangelism at specific points in time, “Comprehensive-incarnational”, shares as much of the gospel as possible in one particular opportunity or setting
Ongoing/incremental - “Lifestyle approach” sustained evangelism with an unbeliever over a period of time, “relational-incarnation”, still intentional but prefers ongoing, interpersonal relationships in which to share the gospel over time.
The Sinner’s Prayer
Important to allow the sinner to pray in their own words to talk to God about their sin and their need for salvation.
Scripted repetition may hide the unbeliever’s lack of full understanding
Own words allows the believer to discern if the unbeliever truly does understand the gospel and its implications
Queen’s 3 Theological Motivations for Evangelism
Determinative Evangelistic Imposition - Hyper-Calvinism, God’s Elect is secret and mysterious, so a gospel invitation is unnecessary
Non-Specific Evangelistic Invitation - High Calvinism, focuses the invitation to look to Christ’s atonement in a general sense without specific declaration about the extent (everyone instead of you)
Impartial Evangelistic Invitation - Armenianism, rooted in the belief of universal atonement, invitation can be given to anyone on the basis of the extent of the atonement, free offer, “hypothetical universalism”
What is the best practice for evangelism among Muslims, according to Copeland?
What is the best practice for evangelism among Mormons, according to Kerns?
What is the best practice for evangelism among Catholics, according to Hernandez?