modern art 2

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qtr 1, smt 1 art

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24 Terms

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dadaism/dada

anti-art movement that started in 1916 in zurich, switzerland

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richard huelsenbeck

poet who chose the term “dada” from a german-french dictionary

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readymades

art made from found objects

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photomontage

technique similar to collage of the cubist

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fountain

marcel duchamp’s dada art sculpture

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surrealism

art movement from dadaism

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sigmund freud

influenced surrealism art

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representational

surrealist art style, realistic depiction of objects that were distorted

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abstract surrealism

surrealist art style, based on shapes/forms

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frottage

technique where piece of paper would be placed on top of a textured surface

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decalcomania

technique where pain is splashed on a piece of paper & another piece of paper is rubbed on it

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grattage

painted canvas on top of a textured surface will be scraped away

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fumage

technique where you place a piece of paper over a lighted candle

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automatic drawing

uses a writing instrument & just let it move around

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drip painting

utilizes paint drips from a moving can of paint

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salvador dali

popular surrealist artist

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the persistence of memory

salvador dali, depicts several melting clocks in a barren landscape

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abstract expressionism

movement in 1940s developed in new york, usa

non representative paintings

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action painting

energetic style which the paint is splashed, dripped, or spilled onto the canvas

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jack the dripper

jackson pollock’s nickname because of his style

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color-field painting

passive style, uses flat areas of color

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mark rothko

abstract expressionist known for color-field painting

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optical art/op art

new art form named by time magazine, example of kinetic art

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bridget riley

artist known for her op art that causes dizziness