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A set of flashcards covering vocabulary related to feedlot cattle, focusing on management practices, dietary components, and health conditions.
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Feedlot Cattle
Cattle raised in a confined area with a high grain diet to maximize growth.
Intensive System
A method of raising cattle aimed at maximizing the efficiency of feed to meat conversion.
High Grain Diet
A diet consisting mostly of grains to promote rapid weight gain in cattle.
Acidosis
A condition in cattle caused by high grain intake leading to an acidic environment in the stomach.
Founder
A hoof condition in cattle resulting from overconsumption of grains leading to laminitis.
Liver Abscesses
Infections in the liver of cattle that can occur due to high grain diets.
Weaning
The process of separating calves from their mothers, typically around 240 days.
Yearlings
Cattle that are typically around one year of age, requiring specific feeding management.
Bunk Management
The practice of effectively managing feeding areas to ensure optimal feed intake.
Storm Management
Strategies employed to protect cattle and feedlots during adverse weather conditions.
Excess Roughage
High levels of roughage in cattle diet which can reduce grain intake efficiency.
Mud Impact
The effect of mud on cattle health and energy expenditure, hindering growth.
Windbreaks
Structures that protect cattle from wind, crucial for their comfort and health.
Concrete Pads
Surfaces in feedlots designed to reduce mud and improve cattle health.
Processed Feed
Feed that has been altered to increase surface area for better digestion.
Cracked Corn
Corn that has been broken into smaller pieces to facilitate easier digestion.
Parakeratosis
A condition where the skin of the esophagus becomes thickened, leading to potential liver issues.
Haylage
A type of silage made from whole plant material, used in cattle rations.
Negative Associative Effect
A phenomenon where the performance of cattle declines due to adverse dietary interactions.
Daily Gain
The average weight gain of cattle over a 24-hour period, a critical indicator of feedlot performance.
Bunk Reader
A device or person that assesses the amount of feed left in cattle bunks.
Slick Bunks
Feed bunks that are empty or too clean, indicating potential feed management issues.
Corn Cobs
Byproducts used as bedding in feedlots to improve comfort and absorbency.
Seasonal Weather Effects
Changes in cattle management practices due to varying weather conditions.
Built-in Scales
Integrated weighing systems in feedlots to monitor cattle weight and feed intake.
Bunk Up
A strategy to encourage cattle to feed more effectively by adjusting feed availability.
Roughage Levels
The proportions of roughage in a diet that affect cattle growth and health.
Finishing Rations
Final diet provided to cattle before slaughter, focusing on weight and quality.
Nebraska, 1969
A reference to historical data related to cattle feed efficiency and health.
Monitor Fines
The practice of ensuring that feed does not contain excessive small particles that can be harmful.
Corn, Milo, and Sorghum
Various grains commonly used in cattle feed for energy.