Feedlot Cattle

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A set of flashcards covering vocabulary related to feedlot cattle, focusing on management practices, dietary components, and health conditions.

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31 Terms

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Feedlot Cattle

Cattle raised in a confined area with a high grain diet to maximize growth.

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Intensive System

A method of raising cattle aimed at maximizing the efficiency of feed to meat conversion.

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High Grain Diet

A diet consisting mostly of grains to promote rapid weight gain in cattle.

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Acidosis

A condition in cattle caused by high grain intake leading to an acidic environment in the stomach.

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Founder

A hoof condition in cattle resulting from overconsumption of grains leading to laminitis.

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Liver Abscesses

Infections in the liver of cattle that can occur due to high grain diets.

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Weaning

The process of separating calves from their mothers, typically around 240 days.

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Yearlings

Cattle that are typically around one year of age, requiring specific feeding management.

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Bunk Management

The practice of effectively managing feeding areas to ensure optimal feed intake.

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Storm Management

Strategies employed to protect cattle and feedlots during adverse weather conditions.

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Excess Roughage

High levels of roughage in cattle diet which can reduce grain intake efficiency.

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Mud Impact

The effect of mud on cattle health and energy expenditure, hindering growth.

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Windbreaks

Structures that protect cattle from wind, crucial for their comfort and health.

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Concrete Pads

Surfaces in feedlots designed to reduce mud and improve cattle health.

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Processed Feed

Feed that has been altered to increase surface area for better digestion.

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Cracked Corn

Corn that has been broken into smaller pieces to facilitate easier digestion.

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Parakeratosis

A condition where the skin of the esophagus becomes thickened, leading to potential liver issues.

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Haylage

A type of silage made from whole plant material, used in cattle rations.

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Negative Associative Effect

A phenomenon where the performance of cattle declines due to adverse dietary interactions.

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Daily Gain

The average weight gain of cattle over a 24-hour period, a critical indicator of feedlot performance.

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Bunk Reader

A device or person that assesses the amount of feed left in cattle bunks.

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Slick Bunks

Feed bunks that are empty or too clean, indicating potential feed management issues.

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Corn Cobs

Byproducts used as bedding in feedlots to improve comfort and absorbency.

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Seasonal Weather Effects

Changes in cattle management practices due to varying weather conditions.

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Built-in Scales

Integrated weighing systems in feedlots to monitor cattle weight and feed intake.

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Bunk Up

A strategy to encourage cattle to feed more effectively by adjusting feed availability.

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Roughage Levels

The proportions of roughage in a diet that affect cattle growth and health.

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Finishing Rations

Final diet provided to cattle before slaughter, focusing on weight and quality.

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Nebraska, 1969

A reference to historical data related to cattle feed efficiency and health.

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Monitor Fines

The practice of ensuring that feed does not contain excessive small particles that can be harmful.

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Corn, Milo, and Sorghum

Various grains commonly used in cattle feed for energy.