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These flashcards cover key concepts related to race, bias, and media representation as discussed in the lecture.
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Negativity Bias
The tendency to give more weight to negative experiences or information than positive.
Confirmation Bias
The tendency to search for, interpret, and remember information in a way that confirms one’s preexisting beliefs.
Illusory Truth Effect
The phenomenon whereby repeated exposure to a statement increases the likelihood of it being perceived as true.
Categorization
The process of grouping similar objects or individuals together to make sense of complex information.
Stereotype
A widely held but oversimplified and generalized belief about a particular group of people.
Prejudice
A preconceived opinion or judgment about a person or group, often not based on reason or actual experience.
Discrimination
The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, often based on race, age, or gender.
The Dunning-Kruger Effect
A cognitive bias where individuals with low ability at a task overestimate their ability.
Cultural Bias
The interpretation of phenomena according to the standards of one’s own culture.
Polarization
The process where opinions become more extreme and divided, often hindering mutual understanding.