2- Coulomb's Law and the Electric Field

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9 Terms

1
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What does the Superposition Principle state?

The total force on a charge is the sum of the forces exerted by individual charges.

<p>The total force on a charge is the sum of the forces exerted by individual charges.</p>
2
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What does Coulomb’s Law describe?

The force between two stationary point charges.

<p>The force between two stationary point charges.</p>
3
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What is the mathematical form of Coulomb’s Law (formula for F) ?

ˆr= Unit vector of length one pointing from Q to q

<p>ˆr= Unit vector of length one pointing from Q to q</p>
4
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How does a charge Q exert a force on another charge q?

Q creates an electric field that exerts a force on q.

5
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How is the electric field E defined?

It is the force per unit charge

<p>It is the force per unit charge</p>
6
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What is the formula for the electric field due to a point charge Q at the origin?

r^= the unit vector pointing from Q to the location of the field measurement

<p>r^= the unit vector pointing from Q to the location of the field measurement</p>
7
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What does the electric field around a positive charge look like?

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8
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What does the electric field around a negative charge look like?

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9
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What does the electirc field distribution around an electric dipole look like?

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