Cap´tulo 2: Multilingüismo en el mundo hispanohablante

acceder

to access

acuerdo (el)

agreement

ámbito (el)

field; area

apoyar

to support

arraigado/a

rooted

asignatura (la)

school subject

capaz de

able to

consecución (la)

attainment

contrarrestar

to counteract

cotidiano(a

daily

creencia (la)

belief

desarrollarse

to develop

desigualdad (la)

inequality

difundir

to disseminate; to spread

difusión (la)

dissemination

dispositivo (el)

device

diversidad (la)

diversity

divulgación (la)

dissemination

divulgar

to disseminate; to spreed

emitir

to broadcast

empoderar

to empower

encontrarse

to be; to be located

enriquecer

to enrich

enriquecimiento (el)

enrichment

equilibrio (el)

balence

esfuerzo (el)

effort

fin (el)

purpose; end goal

fomentar

to promote; to encourage

garantizar

to guarantee

impartir

to give; to teach

impulsar

to promote; to drive

legado (el)

legacy

lograr

to achieve

llevar a cabo

to carry out

manejo (el)

use

marce (el)

framework

materia (la)

subject (school)

negar

to deny

orgullo (el)

pride

patrimonio (el)

heritage

permanecer

to remain

pertenecer a

to belong to

perteneciente a

belonging to

prejuicio (el)

prejudice

pretender

to hope; to expect

promulgar

to enact

proporcionar

to provide

propósito (el)

purpose

provenir

to come from

rasgo (el)

feature

reconocimiento (el)

recognition

recuperación (la)

recovery

recuperar

to recover

repartido/a

spread out

rescatar

to rescue

rescate (el)

rescue

riesgo (el)

risk

rupestre (el arte)

cave painting

saber (el)

wisdom; knowledge

salvaguardar

to safeguard

sobrevivir

to survive

subvencionado/a

subsidized

subvencionar

to subsidize

suprimir

to eliminate; to cut out

surgir

to appear; to arise

traducir

to translate

aportar

to contribute

aumentar

to increase

aumento (el)

increase

cacique (el)

indigenous leader

centrar

to center

colonia (la)

colony

colonización (la)

colonization

colonizador (el)

colonizer

colono (el)

colonist; settler

comercio (el)

trade

conquista (la)

conquest

conquistador (el)

conqueror

conquistar

to conquer

corona (la)

crown

cruzar

to cross

desencadenar

to trigger; to set off

disculparse

to apologize

disminución (la)

decrease

disminuir

to decrease

durar

to last

encuentro (el)

encounter; meeting

esclavista (el, la)

slave owner

esclavitud (la)

slavery

esclavizar

to enslave

esclavo (el)

slave

establecer

to establish

establecerse

to settle

establecimiento (el)

establishment

experimentar

to experience

instituir

to introduce; to establish

ley (la)

law

libertad (la)

freedom

libre

free

llegada (la)

arrival