Immuno Chapter 12 Pt 2 - Individual Vaccines

Haemophilius influenzae type b (Hib) - category

bacteria

HIB vaccine type

non-infectious

(part of pathogen, polysaccharide/toxoid conjugate)

pneumococcal disease - category

bacteria - streptococcus pneumoniae

pneumococcal disease vaccine type

Pc vaccine ; non-infectious

(part of pathogen, extract vaccine, polysaccharide, conjugate, diptheria toxoid)

current vaccine for pneumococcal disease

Prevnar 13

meningococcal disease - category

bacteria - neisseria meningitidis

meningococcal vaccine type

non-infectious

(parts of pathogen, meningococcal sugars, diphtheria toxin)

diphtheria - category

bacteria - corynebacterium diphtheria

diphtheria vaccine type

DTaP vaccine ; non-infectious (bacterial toxoid)

tetanus - category

bacteria

tetanus vaccine type

DTaP vaccine ; non-infectious

(bacterial toxoid, extract vaccine, purified with formaldehyde)

pertussis - category

bacteria - bordetella pertussis

pertussis vaccine type

DTaP vaccine ; non-infectious

(bacterial toxin, bacterial proteins, extract vaccine, purified with formaldehyde)

another name for pertussis

whooping cough

hepatitis B - category

virus

hepatitis B vaccine type

non-infectious

(DNA from Hep B put in yeast cells. Hep B protein fragments used)

rotavirus - category

virus

rotavirus vaccine type

attenuated live vaccine

polio - category

virus

polio vaccine type

non-infectious

(whole, inactivated virus)

measles - category

virus

measles vaccine type

MMR ; attenuated

(alive, but weakened virus)

mumps - category

virus

mumps vaccine type

MMR ; attenuated

(alive but weakened virus)

rubella - category

virus

rubella vaccine type

MMR ; attenuated

(alive but weakened virus)

varicella - category

virus

varicella vaccine type

attenuated

(live weakened virus)

another name for varicella

chicken pox

hepatitis A - category

virus

hepatitis A vaccine type

non-infectious

(whole, inactivated virus)

human papillomavirus - category

virus

human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccine type

non-infectious

(yeast or insect cells taught to make protein from HPV outer capsule, virus-like particle)

BCG - category

bacteria tuberculosis

BCG vaccine type

attenuated bacteria

SARS CoV2 - category

virus

COVID vaccine type

non-infectious

(mRNA vaccine, non-replicating viral vector)

influenza A serotypes

18 H subtypes (hemaglutinin)

11 N subtypes (neuraminidase)

strains of influenza

influenza A, B and C

influenza B is found in

humans

influenza C is

rare and mild

types of influenza vaccines

whole virus inactivated vaccine, live attenuated cold-adapted vaccine, trivalent and quadrivalent vaccine

which influenza vaccine can only multiple in cooler nasal passages and is administered intranasally?

live attenuated, cold-adapted vaccine

which influenza vaccine may contain 3 or 4 flu strains?

trivalent and quadrivalent vaccine