IQ Final WAIS & WISC Overview

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21 Terms

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WISC

An intelligence test for children aged 6 to 16 years and 11 months.

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WAIS

An intelligence test for individuals aged 16 to 93 years and 11 months.

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FSIQ

Full Scale Intelligence Quotient that measures general cognitive ability.

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WAIS-IV Index Scores

Includes four indices: Verbal Comprehension, Working Memory, Perceptual Reasoning, and Processing Speed.

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WISC-V Index Scores

Includes five indices: Verbal Comprehension, Visual Spatial, Fluid Reasoning, Working Memory, and Processing Speed.

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Verbal Comprehension (WAIS-IV)

Measures ability to understand, use, and think with spoken language.

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Working Memory (WAIS-IV)

Measures ability to attend to and manipulate verbal information.

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Perceptual Reasoning (WAIS-IV)

Measures fluid reasoning in the perceptual domain.

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Processing Speed (WAIS-IV)

Measures ability to process simple information quickly.

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Verbal Comprehension (WISC-V)

Measures child's verbal reasoning and crystallized intelligence.

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Visual Spatial (WISC-V)

Measures nonverbal reasoning, perception, and visual-motor coordination.

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Fluid Reasoning (WISC-V)

Measures quantitative reasoning and ability to solve novel problems.

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Normative Strengths

Scores above 115 indicating relative strengths compared to the population.

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Normative Weaknesses

Scores below 85 indicating relative weaknesses compared to the population.

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Personal Strengths

Strengths identified from an individual's cognitive profile comparing different index scores.

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Personal Weaknesses

Weaknesses identified from an individual's cognitive profile comparing different index scores.

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FSIQ Interpretation

Interpret when there are fewer than 23 points difference between composite scores.

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GAI

General Ability Index, used when there is a significant difference in composite scores.

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Low Index Subtest Scatter

Indicates high confidence in test interpretation.

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High Subtest Scatter

Indicates potential concerns about interpretation.

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WAIS-V Updates

Includes a revised model, two new indices, and five new subtests.