Medical terminology - W11

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Last updated 6:51 PM on 4/13/26
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25 Terms

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Bile

yellow-green fluid produced by the liver that aids in digestion.

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Embolism

a clot of blood, air, organic material, or foreign body in the vascular

system

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Abduction

movement of a joint or body part away from the body.

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Ultrasound

inaudible sound waves are directed into the body and reflected from

the tissues to a recording device.

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Standard precautions

guidelines issued by the CDC to reduce the risk of transmission of blood-borne and other pathogens.

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Anastomosis

a connection or opening between two normally separate organs

or spaces.

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Peritoneum

thin serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity.

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Excretion

waste products are produced as a result of normal metabolism

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Occupational exposure

exposure to hazards in the workplace

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Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy

aka gastric sleeve, a bariatric surgery to remove a large portion of the stomach.

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Roux-en-Y

ka gastric bypass, a bariatric surgery that involves creating a small

pouch from the stomach and connecting the new pouch directly to the small

intestine.

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Gastric banding

aka lap band, a bariatric surgery that places an adjustable band around the top part of the stomach to restrict the amount of food it can hold.

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Femoral Hernia

a condition in which tissue pushes through the wall of the

femoral canal.

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Nissen Fundoplication

a surgical procedure to correct a hiatal hernia.

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Esophagoscopy

endoscopic visualization of the inside of the esophagus.

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cephal/o

head

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cerebr/o

brain

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cyan/o

blue

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dermat/o

skin

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gynec/o

woman

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hemat/o

blood

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nephr/o

kdiney

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neur/o

nerve

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oste/o

bone

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-genesis

creation, reproduction