RT 306: Benign & Malignant cancer in bone and vertebrae

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17 Terms

1

oesteochondroma

Overgrowth of bone; exostosis

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2

Enchondroma

benign cartilage tumor

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3

osteoclastoma

-a giant cell tumor
-distal, femur, proximal tibia

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4

osteoma

Commonly occurs in skull

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5

1.frontal
2.sphenoid
3.maxillary
4.ethnoid

what is the 4 affected paranasal sinuses of Osteoma:

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6

osteogenic sarcoma

the common location are the ends of long bones

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7

Chondrosarcoma

malignant in cartilage

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8

Ewing’s sarcoma

The main tumor originates from bone narrow

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9

Bone metastasis
​

-secondary spread or distance from primary cancer
-mostly in breast cancer

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10

multiple myeloma

widespread malignant of pus muscles

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11

spondylolysis

destruction of parts of interocularis

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12

spondylolithesis

forward displacement of vertebral body

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13

kyphosis

marked posterior curvature of the spine

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14

lordosis

marked anterior curvature of the spine

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15

Scoliosis

marked lateral curvature of the spine

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16

Dextroscoliosis

scoliosis curvature to the right

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17

levoscoliosis

scoliosis curvature to left

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