VAL ED 2ND PERIODICAL

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33 Terms

1
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Morality

the quality or fact of conforming to or deriving from right ideals of human conduct

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quality

implies a standard or noem by whick we measure or judge an action

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standard

level or quality that is considered acceptable,usual or expected

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norm

typical, common, or accepted in a group of society

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conduct

refers to a human being

6
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conscience

the power to judge whether something is good or bad

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what is the 3 determinants of morality

subject

circumstance

object

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subject

why the agent does the act, what end or goal he or she seeks

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circumstance

particular conditions

surrounding the act (who does it, when,

where, how, with what means, how much,

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object

What the agent does (the act itself, the kind

of act). It is the chosen action in itself (e.g.

lying, stealing, helping).

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fear-centered

motivation by fear: fear of

punishment, fear of consequences,

fear of judgment, fear of retribution

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pity - centered

Motivation by compassion,

empathy, pity, or sympathy for

others’ suffering.

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principle - centered

Motivation by principle, duty, moral

law, or commitment to justice/truth,

regardless of one’s emotions or

personal danger.

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faith centered

Motivation by faith, divine love, union

with God, supernatural motive, hope,

or spiritual conviction.

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freedom

the ability to say yes or no to the choices life presents

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2 kind of freedom

internal

external

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internal freedom

freedom to become what you want to become

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external freedom

freedom to do what you want to do

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what is the 6 factots affecting decisions & actions

1.emotions

2.extreme desire

3.lasciviousness

4.laziness

5.gluttony

6.influence of the internet

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what is the 4 circumstances that affects decision making

1.ignorance

2.vices

3.violence/coercion

4.extreme emotions

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what is the 3 ways to achieve goodness of human acts

1.use of critical mind

2.use of right conscience

3.use of freedom

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accountablity

liablity of all actions

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voluntary simplicity

a philosophy or way of

life that rejects materialism in favour of human

and spiritual values, and is characterized by

minimal consumption, environmental

responsibility, and community cooperation.

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responsible productivity

supports

activities which result to greater

productivity and will benefit

pro-people and pro-earth individuals.

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selective consumerism

rejects products and things

that oppress and violate the

land and its people.

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consultative leadership

being a good leader

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what is the steps in making a morally good decision

1.pause

2,probe

3.ponder

4.people check 

5.pray

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pause

It gives us time and space to think.

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probe

Ask questions in order to reveal the reality or

draw out the facts of our acts.

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ponder

We cup our hands and look at what

we have gathered.

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people check

This represents our need for humility to

accept that we do not know everything.

Consult other persons about moral problems

and issues.

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pray

The whole decision making can be a

response of prayer. A prayerful disposition.

It is both an action step and overall

attitude in making moral decisions.

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steward

an entrusted person by another to take care of the latters possesion