Parks Test

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21 Terms

1
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  1. What does FICA consist of?

Social Security & Medicare

2
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What are examples of discretionary spending?

Military, National Parks maintenance, schools, welfare, food stamps, science

3
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What is the difference between gross pay and net pay?

Gross pay is before taxes and deductions; Net pay is take-home pay

4
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What are Pre-Tax Deductions and Contributions?

Contributions taken out of your paycheck BEFORE taxes are calculated

5
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What are two examples of Employer Contributions?

Health Insurance & 401k

6
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The W-4 form

The form lets employers know how much money to withhold from an employee's paycheck for taxes, it is filled out when starting a new job

7
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If someone gets married and plans to file jointly, what should they do with their W-4?

Request to fill out a new W-4 from his employer

8
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What information is NOT required on a W-4 form?

Earned income from a previous job

9
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  1. When should you receive your W-2 form from your employer?

By January 31st

10
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  1. Which should you use when creating a budget - NET PAY or GROSS PAY?

Net Pay

11
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  1. What is the purpose of a 1040 form?

File your annual income tax return

12
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  1. Which deduction is LEAST likely to be taken out of a high school student's paycheck?

Health insurance premium

13
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  1. Which committee in the House of Representatives handles all tax bills?

Ways and Means

14
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  1. What are two mandatory spending categories funded by FICA taxes?

Social Security and Medicare

15
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  1. What is the amount of money left after withholdings on a pay stub?

Net Pay

16
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  1. What is discretionary government spending?

A changing amount of money spent on different categories each year

17
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  1. If your tax deadline extension is approved, what is your new deadline month?

October

18
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  1. Why is it important to fill out a W-4 form correctly?

Incorrect completion can result in under or overpayment of taxes

19
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  1. What is the best tax preparation method if you want to pay as little as possible but avoid mistakes?

Online tax preparation service

20
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  1. What is the purpose of the self-employment tax (SECA)?

To tax self-employed individuals the same for Social Security & Medicare

21
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  1. What tax rate increases as income increases?

Progressive tax