Thẻ ghi nhớ: COLLINS UNIT 5+6 | Quizlet

circumference

chu vi đường tròn UNCOUNTABLE NOUN The circumference of a circle, place, or round object is the distance around its edge. EX: a scientist calculating the Earth's circumference

diameters

đường kính NOUN The diameter of a round object is the length of a straight line that can be drawn across it, passing through the middle of it. of a tube less than a fifth of the diameter

• length (lengths)

chiều dài, quãng đường NOUN The length of something is the amount that it measures from one end to the other along the longest side. • It is about a metre in length.- [+ off the length of the field

radius (radii)

NOUN The radius around a particular point is the distance from it in any directio

volume

n. /´vɔlju:m/ thế tích, quyển, tập

the volume of something is the amount of it that there is. EX :off Senior officials will be discussing how the volume of sales might be reduced.

width

n. /wɪdθ; wɪtθ/ tính chất rộng, bề rộng

The width of something is the distance it measures from one side or edge to the other. "

EX: Measure the full width of the window.

convey

truyền tải (conveys, conveying, conveyed)

VERB To convey information or feelings means to cause them to be known or understood by someone. EX:Semiologica analysis sees a sign as any cultural symi: which conveys a meaning.

launch

v., n. /lɔ:ntʃ/ hạ thủy (tàu); khai trương; sự hạ thủy, buổi giới thiệu sản phầm

reinforce

(v) tăng cường, củng cố

If something reinforces a feeling, situation, or process, it makes it stronger or more intense.

eg: The employees were expected to _____ what they had learnt at the workshop by trying it out in the workplace.

suspend

(v) đình chỉ, hoãn, tạm dừng, treo lên

If you suspend something, you delay it or stop it from happening for a while or until a decision is made about it. EX:The union suspended strike action this week.

gadget

(n) tiện ích, công cụ

bulge

phình ra

adjust

(v) điều chỉnh, dàn xếp, làm cho thích hợp,thích nghi

eg: The stockroom clerk _____ed the cooking pots on the shelf so they would be easier to count during inventory.

elastic

co giãn, đàn hồi

eosinophils

bạch cầu ái toan [eosinophils]

inflammation

sưng viêm [ˌɪn.fləˈmeɪ.ʃən]

intestines

ɪnˈtes.tɪns/ ruột

diarrhea

tiêu chảy[ˌdaɪəˈriə]

amenity

sự tiện nghi NOUN Amenities are things such as shopping centres or sports facilities that are provided for people's convenience, enjoyment, or comfort. ex: The hotel amenities include health clubs, conference facilities, and banqueting rooms. [əˈmen.ə.t̬i]

commuter

đi làm NOUN A commuter is a person who travels a long distance to work every day. ex The number of commuters to London has dropped by 100,000. [kəˈmjuː.t̬ɚ]

người đi lại thường xuyên bằng xe búyt, xe lửa hoặc ô tô giữa nơi làm việc và nhà ở

congestion (unc)

If there is congestion in a place, the place is extremely crowded and blocked with traffic or people. ex The problems of traffic congestion will not disappear in a hurry. tắc nghẽn, tụ máu [kənˈʤɛsʧən]

resident N

The residents of a house or area are the people who live there. = The Archbishop called upon the government to build more low cost homes for local residents. • More than 10 percent of Munich residents live below the poverty line. người dân

immigrant

NOUN An immigrant is a person who has come to live in a country from some other country di cư, người nhập cư [ˈɪm.ə.ɡrənt]

infrastructure (infrastructures)

NOUN The infrastructure of a country, society, or organization consists of the basic facilities such as transport, communications, power supplies, and buildings, which enable it to function. [ˈɪn.frəˌstrʌk.tʃɚ]

inhabitant (inhabitants)

NOUN The inhabitants of a place are the people who live there. [ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.tənt]

cư dân

bustling

ADJECTIVE A bustling place is full of people who are very busy or lively. -ex the bustling streets of Salzburg

nhộn nhịp

pioneering

tiên phong, đi đầu ADJECTIVE Pioneering work or a pioneering individual does something that has not been done before

sprawling

ADJECTIVE A place that is sprawling has been built over a large area in an untidy

ngổn ngang, nằm dài ra [ˈsprɑː.lɪŋ]

rural

ADJECTIVE means relating to country areas as opposed to large towns. • ex These plants have a tendency to grow in the more rural areas.

Ruộng đồng → vùng nông thôn

Suburban

thuộc ngoại ô

thuộc vùng ngoại ô (gần thành phố), phát triển hơn "rural"

ex I live in a suburban area about 30 minutes from the city center.

urban

ADJECTIVE means belonging to, or relating to, a town or city. ex Most of the population is an urban population. ex2: Most urban areas are close to a park. •

Ở thành phố → đô thị, thành thị

bungalow

(n.) /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊ/ Nhà 1 tầng

His bungalow has 3 large bedrooms.