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Comprehensive vocabulary flashcards covering vehicle checks, dashboard warning symbols, emergency procedures, driver seating/restraints, and basic driving mechanics from Drivers Ed Standard 2.
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Weekly Vehicle Checks
Routine vehicle inspections that include checking windshield washer fluid, tires, windshield wipers, outside lights, and the emergency kit.
1-2 Month Vehicle Checks
Periodic inspections performed every 1 to 2 months covering seat belts and buckles, engine oil, brake fluid, and engine coolant.
6 Month Vehicle Checks
Semi-annual inspections covering the parking brake, air pressure in the spare tire, power steering fluid, and the radiator.
Horn Usage
A safety alert sound used while driving to warn someone that they are coming towards you.
Tire Pressure Warning Symbol
Dashboard icon showing a cup shape with an exclamation mark (Option 10) alerting that tire air pressure is outside the manufacturer recommended PSI.
Alternator Warning Symbol
Dashboard icon displaying negative and positive battery terminals (Option 12) warning of a system fault with the alternator.
Brake Warning Symbol
Dashboard icon displaying a circle with an exclamation mark (Option 9) warning that there is a problem with the brakes.
Oil Pressure Warning Symbol
Dashboard icon featuring an oil can with a drip (Option 11) warning of low or improper oil pressure.
Low Fuel Warning Symbol
Dashboard icon displayed as a half white, half black rectangle (Option 10) indicating low fuel level.
ABS Warning Symbol
Dashboard icon labeled ABS (Option 8) warning that the anti-lock brakes are not working properly.
Windshield Wipers Symbol
Dashboard control symbol depicting windshield wipers (Option 13).
Windshield Washer Symbol
Dashboard symbol illustrating windshield wipers with fluid spray (Option 1).
Hazard Lights Symbol
Vehicle button/icon showing a double triangle (Option 6) used to activate emergency flashers.
Temperature Light/Gauge
Dashboard warning indicating that the engine coolant is too hot or running low.
Oil Light
Dashboard warning indicating that the engine oil is hot or the level is low.
ABS Startup Self-Check
The temporary illumination of the ABS light for a few seconds upon starting the vehicle, indicating that the ABS system is functioning normally.
Service Engine Light
Dashboard indicator signaling that the engine needs to be checked right away.
Tire Blowout Sequence
Proper emergency order: 1) Grip wheel firmly, 2) Foot off accelerator, 3) Do not brake, 4) Allow vehicle to slow, 5) Check traffic, 6) Turn on flashers, 7) Drive to a protected area, 8) Change tire.
Vehicle Overheating Sequence
Proper emergency order: 1) Turn off AC, 2) Turn on heater, 3) Pull off roadway if all else fails, 4) Turn engine off, 5) Do NOT open radiator, 6) Seek help.
Jump-Starting Procedure
Steps to start a dead battery: 1) Park cars close enough for cables; 2) Connect red lead to positive working battery terminal then dead battery positive terminal; 3) Connect black lead to negative working battery terminal then metal point on dead car; 4) Check leads clear moving parts, start working car; 5) Wait 1 minute, attempt start on dead car; 6) If failed, wait another minute; 7) Remove leads in reverse order once running; 8) Drive at least 30 minutes to allow alternator to charge.
Pre-Entry Checks
The six visual safety checks performed around the vehicle before entry: 1) Tires, 2) Objects, 3) Children, 4) Body Damage, 5) Pets, 6) Fluid Leaks.
Parking Lot Vehicle Approach
The recommended direction to approach your vehicle in a parking lot, which is from the rear.
Curb Vehicle Approach
The recommended direction to approach your vehicle when parked at a curb, which is from the front.
Personal Item Storage Location
The trunk, where bags or personal belongings should be stored when entering the vehicle.
Steering Wheel Distance
The safe distance between the steering wheel and the driver's chest, which should be at least 10 inches.
Steering Wheel Direction
The direction toward which the steering wheel should be pointed, specifically towards your chest.
Steering Wheel Top Alignment
The height placement for the top of the steering wheel relative to the driver's body, aligned between the shoulders and the chin.
Normal Driving Hand Position
The recommended hand positions on the clock face of the steering wheel for everyday conditions, which are 8 and 4.
BGE Mirror Setting
Blindzone/Glance Elimination mirror configuration offering three main advantages: enables seeing adjacent lane vehicles, reduces side blind spots, and eliminates headlight glare from behind.
Head Restraint Reference Point
Your ears, used as the alignment reference point when adjusting head restraint height.
Head Restraint Purpose
A safety feature designed specifically to reduce whiplash during a collision.
Front Seat Belt Law
Legal requirement stating that everyone in the front seat must wear a seat belt.
Back Seat Belt Law
Legal requirement stating that passengers under 18 must wear a seat belt in the back seat.
Seat Belt Positioning
The anatomical areas across which a seat belt should fit, specifically crossing the sternum and pelvis.
Vehicle Seat Adjustment Position
Adjusted in an upright position at least 10 inches away from the steering wheel.
Infant Restraint Guideline
Safety requirement for any infant under 12 months old and under 20 pounds to be seated in a rear-facing car seat.
Toddler Restraint Guideline
Safety requirement for toddlers over 1 year old and between 20-40 pounds to remain in a rear-facing car seat as long as possible, then transition to a forward-facing car seat.
Young Child Restraint Guideline
Safety requirement for children over 40 pounds between 4 and 7 years old to be seated in a forward-facing car seat with a harness until outgrown, followed by a booster seat.
Older Child Restraint Guideline
Safety requirement for children between 8 and 12 years old to remain in a booster seat in the back seat until large enough to fit properly in a safety belt.
Starting Gear Requirement
The gear selection positions required when starting a vehicle, which are Park or Neutral.
Parking Brake Securing Rule
Safety rule requiring drivers to set the parking brake before shifting from drive to park when securing the vehicle.
Slower Speed Steering Movements
Steering wheel inputs required when driving at slower speeds, requiring faster turning movements compared to higher speeds.