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example of an endodotic treatment
root canal
how many incisors does a goat have
zero
tooth crown is covered with what substance
enamel
what is the correct number of permanent right maxillary canine tooth
104
maximum time ultrasonic scaler can be used on a tooth surface
10-15
when are needle teeth in piglets usually clipped
within 24 hours of birth
term that describes something that is closer to the root of the tooth relative to another surface
apical
how should exposed pulp be treated
endodontically
what is the causative agent of lumpy jaw
actinomyces bovis
what percentage of dogs and cats on average have periodontal disease
75%
correct term for dental decay causing demineralization of the hard tissues of the tooth
caries
what are the triple rooted teeth in dogs
upper 4th premolars
what procedure performed in horses includes filing and smoothing their teeth
floating
what ppe would be required for a dental cleaning
mask
eye protection
gloves
what species have teeth that only grow for a limited time during development and do not continue to erupt or grow thru life
pigs
dental formula for adult horsee
Upper: 3-1-4-3
lower: 3-1-3-3
dental formula for guinea pigs and chinchillas
2( I 1/1, C 0/0, PM 1/1, M 3/3)= 20
what is the carnassial tooth
the largest shearing tooth of each dental arcade
what species have hypsodont teeth
-dogs
-cats
-monkeys
-horses
-pigs
horses
proper position of canine teeth in mouth when closed
mandibular incisiors are palatal to the maxillary incisors, and the mandibular canine is mesial to the maxillary canine
the 4th upper premolars are connected with structure in dogs
maxillary sinus
what species have wolf teeth
-cats
-dogs
-horses
-pigs
horses
-pigs
horses
what species does not have canine teeth
rodents and rabbits
what age are puppy teeth considered to be retained
6 months
what drug can cause discoloration of the puppy teeth
tetracycline
what is stomatitis
inflammation of the oral mucosal surfaces
what may be seen in a puppy who has had distemper
enamel hypoplasia
what material is used to record impressions or imprints of the teeth for orthodontic evaluation
alginate
why does water come from the ultrasonic scaler
to help cool the instrument tip
trying to take rad of upper right third premolar what position would be easiest for patient to obtain this rad
sternal recumb
cat dental formula
2 ( I 3/3, C 1/1, P 3/2, M 1/1 ) = 30
periodontal pockets are measured with what instrument
probe
as teeth make contact and grind together they gradually become worn - what is this process known as
attrition
what angle would be used to produce quality intra oral rads
bisecting angle technique
accumulation of desquamated cells, food particles, and bacteria along the teeth are known which of the following
plaque
felines do not have premolars on the mandible, what number in the triadan system for the premolar that is closest to the canine on the left mandible
307
in dogs which of the following are all permanent teeth with 2 roots
mandibular premolars 2, 3, 4, and molar 1
what species regurgitates food for remastication
cattle
what species can develop dental caries
rabbits and chinchillas
how many 3 rooted premanant maxillary teeth are in the mouth of a dog
6
what species have a double row of incisors
rabbit
what nerve block can be used to decrease anesthetic requirements and provide analgesia for a dental extraction
infraorbital block
can you use dex med for a patient with 1st degree AVB
no
purpose of polishing teeth after dental
to smooth the microscopic defects on the tooth surface
the incisors on the mandible should be palatal to the incisors on the maxilla of dogs
true
mineralized debris on the tooth surface is known as which of the following
calculus
term that describes the area closest to the rostral midline of the dental arch
mesial
canine dental formula
2 ( I 3/3, C 1/1, P 4/4, M 2/3 ) = 42
normal sulcus depth in canines
0-3 mm
how many teeth do canines have
42
what is the tooth surface closest to the tongue termed
lingual
what is an overgrowth of lungs
gingival hyperplasia
periodontal disease can refer to process affecting what
gingiva